tats002.002 tats002.002.001 27.030 27.860 Amos m̀-hḿ... *m̀-hḿ... *** *** m-hm tats002.002.002 32.000 32.720 Amos áa... *áa... *** *** aa tats002.002.003 33.110 34.350 Amos gàmí... *gàmí... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n about fire tats002.002.004 36.480 38.510 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj tìtá'à ti- 1PP- agp- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone tíyã̀a ti- 1PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kádámá kà- NC1- nc- dámá word n gàmí... *gàmí... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n if we want to talk about fire tats002.002.005 38.520 39.750 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop fire is a thing tats002.002.006 40.470 41.840 Amos yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art yìyónò i- AGR3- agv- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj kàráyì kà- NC1- nc- ráyì life n which is alive tats002.002.007 42.800 44.800 Amos yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art yìyónò i- AGR3- agv- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant ǹ ǹ and conj múhímmáncì... *múhímmáncì... *** *** and which has importance tats002.002.008 46.100 46.950 Amos wí ù- AGR7- ag- ì PRO ncpro ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n it fire shi wuta tats002.002.009 48.080 50.310 Amos a̋ a̋ LOC prep kàdùníyà kà- NC1- nc- dùníyà world n kámpà kà- AGR1- ag- mpà this dem páttì páttì all quant 'ásù 'ásù place n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n òkóndònò a- 3PP- agp- kondo enter v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone in this world all the places where people enter i.e. where they are tats002.002.010 50.720 51.730 Amos vúuzàa v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- zaa see v -HL -IRR -vtone àkwái òkóo there_exists pres úláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n you will find there is fire all high on ulaa or all low? tats002.002.011 52.150 53.280 Amos sáa sáa or conj yàanú yàanú who question lápà lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj kéwì kà- AGR1- ag- ù- AGR7- ag- ì PRO ncpro everyone knows (about?) it is this [kadama] kewi??? tats002.002.012 53.860 55.620 Amos dòmĩ́ dòmĩ́ because conj cìmé'ĩ̀ tì- NC6- nc- mé'ĩ̀ inside n tűuláa ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n lêe lêe there loc vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop because it is there inside fire tats002.002.013 56.870 57.760 Amos tìsíràa ti- 1PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- raa eat v that we cook note focus tone, not just relative clauses. Note parallel with Hausa relative tense tats002.002.014 58.590 60.310 Amos cìmé'ĩ̀ tì- NC6- nc- mé'ĩ̀ inside n tűuláa ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n kúmá kùmà more quant lêe lêe there loc vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop tìsísɔ̂ɔ ti- 1PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- sɔɔ drink v and it is there too inside fire that we drink tats002.002.015 61.660 64.770 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì, 'ínì like_that adv ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wùyó u- AGR7- agv- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj àmháaní... *àmháaní... *** *** gẽ̀i gẽ́i much adv because of that, fire has a lot of benefit tats002.002.016 66.220 67.630 Amos zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n wúuyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg írí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yi̋káráa i̋- AGR3- aggen- kà- NC1- nc- raa eat v sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n no-one can do food without fire tats002.002.017 69.470 71.390 Amos zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n wúu'ìsò u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- 'iso cook v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg wúnà wú- 3PS- daff- nà ART art ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n no-one can cook anything without fire tats002.002.018 71.860 73.630 Amos zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n wúuzũ̀wã̀ u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- zũwa roast v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg wúnà wú- 3PS- daff- nà ART art ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n no-one can roast anything without fire tats002.002.019 74.680 77.460 Amos sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem máa máa also part àkwái òkóo there_exists pres lóokàcí lóokàcí time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem vínà vì- AGR8- ag- nà ART art vìyónò vi- AGR8- agv- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone sá'à sá'à time n vűuyéyù vi̋- AGR8- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- yéyù cold n vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop and sometimes there's a time when it is a time of cold tats002.002.020 77.760 79.250 Amos àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v àmháaní... *àmháaní... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n they benefit from fire tats002.002.021 79.620 80.500 Amos a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúhɔ́ttù kù- NC9- nc- hɔttɔ huddle_round_fire(?) v in warming theselves round fire tats002.002.022 81.150 83.460 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùyéyù, ù- NC7- nc- yéyù cold n zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n yũ̀u yũu cause v -HL -IRR -vtone úláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n ú'ɔ̀pɔ u- 3PS- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -HL -IRR -vtone úhɔ̀ttɔ̀ u- 3PS- agp- hɔttɔ huddle_round_fire(?) v -HL -IRR -vtone because of the cold, a person will put fire to start warming themselves tats002.002.023 84.350 87.060 Amos ùláa, ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art yìyónò i- AGR3- agv- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone fire, is a thing which has tats002.002.024 88.380 90.580 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj ùpácí, ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n àmáa àmá but conj kúmá kùmà more quant ǹ ǹ and conj kàrìmái kà- NC1- nc- rìmâi pleasure n difficulty, but also sweetness tats002.002.025 91.330 92.580 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj ùpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n véevì v- AGR8- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone when its difficulty comes yā zo veevi or weevi? tats002.002.026 93.490 95.020 Amos tò, tò OK intj wùyó u- AGR7- agv- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj ùpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n gẽ̀i gẽ́i much adv OK, it has much difficulty tats002.002.027 96.340 97.450 Amos àmáa àmá but conj kóomí... *kóomí... *** *** ùpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n but whatever the difficulty ko me tats002.002.028 98.320 100.170 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wùɗà u- AGR7- agv- ɗà be aux cé cé NEG neg tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n wúuyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone fúshí... *fúshí... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj wì ù- AGR7- ag- ì PRO ncpro fire isn't like a person will be angry with it tats002.002.029 101.610 102.680 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wíndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone dámáa... *dámáa... *** *** fire sees the opportunity tats002.002.030 103.750 104.980 Amos wúuràa u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- raa eat v -HL -IRR -vtone zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n ká'à ká'à now adv it will eat someone now zai ci mutum yanzu tats002.002.031 106.200 108.550 Amos báyán... *báyán... *** *** wùkɔ́tɔ̀ u- AGR7- agv- kɔtɔ finish v -LHL -RLS -vtone úráa ù- NC7- nc- raa eat v zzá, CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hánà hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art wùráanà u- AGR7- agv- raa eat v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone after it finishes eating a person, the person it ate tats002.002.032 108.730 109.640 Amos zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro the person who is the possessor? tats002.002.033 109.950 110.760 Amos ósõ̀o a- 3PP- agp- sõo cry v -HL -IRR -vtone they cry su yi kuka tats002.002.034 111.170 113.860 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj òsõ̂o, a- 3PP- agp- sõo cry v -LHL -RLS -vtone àhúngwà, a- 3PP- agp- hungwa rest v -LHL -RLS -vtone ógìtù a- 3PP- agp- gitu go_back v -HL -IRR -vtone úbɔ́lɔ́ ù- NC7- nc- bɔlɔ look_for v ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wúllè wú- AGR7- ag- llè that dem when they cry, they rest, they will go back looking for that fire tats002.002.035 114.490 116.620 Amos áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone àmháaní... *àmháaní... *** *** wì ù- AGR7- ag- ì PRO ncpro ő a̋ LOC prep tí'ísí tì- NC6- nc- 'ísí cookery n ti̋irí ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n káráa kà- NC1- nc- raa eating n to benefit from it in cooking food tats002.002.036 118.900 123.450 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wùwíndànà u- AGR7- agv- inda see v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone dámáa..., *dámáa... *** *** úkùllìsò u- 3PS- agp- kullo burn v -HL -IRR -vtone -is- -CAUS- -caus- zzá, CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n sáa sáa or conj ùkúllìsò u- 3PS- agp- kullo burn v -LHL -RLS -vtone -is- -CAUS- -caus- zzá, CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n wúuwà u- 3PS- agp- uwa feel v -HL -IRR -vtone úsíɗí ù- NC7- nc- síɗí heat n ánà ánà when conj tèné tì- AGR6- ag- èné what question fire sees the opportunity, it will burn someone, even it burns a person, the person feels heat like anyhow What kind of tense is wuwindana - see before where it was winda? tats002.002.037 124.730 125.900 Amos ìndúu ìndúu here_is pres ùsẽ́i ù- NC7- nc- sẽ́i pain n ő a̋ LOC prep rú'ú rì- NC3- nc- 'ú body n here is pain on the body tats002.002.038 126.380 127.170 Amos põ̂ põ̂ all quant 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv even with everything like that I'm guessing at meaning tats002.002.039 127.370 129.240 Amos wúugìtù u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- gitu go_back v -HL -IRR -vtone úbɔ̀lɔ̀ u- 3PS- agp- bɔlɔ look_for v -HL -IRR -vtone ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wúllèenì wú- AGR7- ag- llè that dem -ni -NMLZ -nom he will go back to look for that fire tats002.002.040 129.350 131.190 Amos úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yi̋káráa i̋- AGR3- aggen- kà- NC1- nc- raa eating n sáa sáa or conj kúmá kùmà more quant úhɔ̀ttɔ̀ u- 3PS- agp- hɔttɔ huddle_round_fire(?) v -HL -IRR -vtone to do food or also to warm himself tats002.002.041 132.110 133.000 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv because of that tats002.002.042 133.450 136.930 Amos báa báa there_is_no neg 'ásù 'ásù place n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art vúukòndò, v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- kondo enter v -HL -IRR -vtone ká'à ká'à now adv íllì... *íllì... *** *** báa báa there_is_no neg ùzáaní ù- NC7- nc- zaa see v -ni -NMLZ -nom úláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n there's nowhere you'll go into, where you won't find fire ba in da za ka shiga, kada ka rasa ganin wuta illi Hausa, meaning 'except'? tats002.002.043 136.970 140.190 Amos báa báa there_is_no neg 'ásù 'ásù place n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art vúukòndò, v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- kondo enter v -HL -IRR -vtone íllì... *íllì... *** *** báa báa there_is_no neg ùzáaní, ù- NC7- nc- zaa see v -ni -NMLZ -nom 'ásù 'ásù place n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art òyónò a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã̀a, ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone á'à á'à no intj there's nowhere you'll go into, where you won't find, where people are doing, no bùzáaní = baa uzaani tats002.002.044 140.230 141.450 Amos àmháaní... *àmháaní... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n benefit from fire tats002.002.045 142.020 143.450 Amos dón dón because conj 'ínì, 'ínì like_that adv ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n because of that, fire tats002.002.046 143.450 146.070 Amos ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yì, ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop ǹ ǹ and conj mìhímmáncì... *mìhímmáncì... *** *** is a thing, with importance tats002.002.047 146.460 147.480 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n kúmá kùmà more quant and fire tats002.002.048 147.800 149.280 Amos ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yì, ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop ǹ ǹ and conj ù'úsũ̀ ù- NC7- nc- 'úsũ̀ power n is a thing, with power tats002.002.049 149.900 152.240 Amos wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art wùyónò u- AGR7- agv- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone kóomí... *kóomí... *** *** zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n yã̂a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone ù'úsũ̀ ù- NC7- nc- 'úsũ̀ power n ánà ánà when conj tèné tì- AGR6- ag- èné what question which surpasses whatever man does power Don't really understand construction tats002.002.050 152.450 154.240 Amos zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n ùgúyà u- 3PS- agp- guya can v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg ùyã́a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v kkárò... *kkárò... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n a person can't have an accident with fire karo is Hausa tats002.002.051 154.240 155.910 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj dà *dà *** *** ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wùɗâa u- AGR7- agv- ɗaa surpass v -LHL -RLS -vtone zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n ù'úsũ̀ ù- NC7- nc- 'úsũ̀ power n because fire surpasses man in power tats002.002.052 156.080 157.670 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wùɗâa u- AGR7- agv- ɗaa surpass v -LHL -RLS -vtone sáa sáa or conj yìní yìní what question ù'úsũ̀ ù- NC7- nc- 'úsũ̀ power n fire surpasses everything in power tats002.002.053 157.810 158.630 Amos írìvà i- AGR3- agv- riva stare? v -HL -IRR -vtone you see kà duba Meaning? tats002.002.054 158.720 160.390 Amos ɗɗángà vì- NC8- nc- ɗángà tree n kóomí... *kóomí... *** *** ùpẽ̂i ù- NC7- nc- pẽ̂e bigness n wűuɗángà wű- AGR7.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- ɗángà tree n trees whatever the size of the tree tats002.002.055 160.390 162.390 Amos ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wúuràa u- AGR7- agv- u- FUT- tns- raa eat v -HL -IRR -vtone ùɗángà ù- NC7- nc- ɗángà tree n wúllèenì wú- AGR7- ag- llè that dem -ni -NMLZ -nom fire will eat that tree tats002.002.056 162.730 164.730 Amos kóomí... *kóomí... *** *** kúdɔ̀ɔ... *kúdɔ̀ɔ... *** *** kűkáddírí kű- AGR9- aggen- kà- NC1- nc- ddírí stack n ka̋akúngú ka̋- AGR1- aggen- à- NC2- nc- kúngú stalk n whatever the collection of stacks of corn stalks is the ku- agr prefix there? MY said no. kudɔɔ? tats002.002.057 164.890 166.280 Amos sáa sáa or conj kőo'yúwó ka̋- AGR1- aggen- à- NC2- nc- 'yúwó grass n ánà ánà when conj tèné tì- AGR6- ag- èné what question or of grass liky anyhow tats002.002.058 166.390 168.650 Amos nì ǹ and conj ddúwànù CDup- 2PS- agpl- duwa put v -nu -RES -res -LHL -RLS -vtone úláa, ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wúuràa u- AGR7- agv- u- FUT- tns- raa eat v -HL -IRR -vtone ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yíllè ì- AGR3- ag- llè that dem põ̂ põ̂ all quant if you put fire, fire will eat all that thing tats002.002.059 169.430 171.610 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì, 'ínì like_that adv ùláa ù- NC7- nc- láa fire n wùyôo u- AGR7- agv- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj ù'úsũ̀ ù- NC7- nc- 'úsũ̀ power n because of that, fire has power tats002.002.060 172.080 173.540 Amos wùyôo u- AGR7- agv- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant ǹ ǹ and conj tìlípã̀i tì- NC6- nc- lípã̀i good n it is also good tats002.002.061 174.150 175.410 Amos wùyôo u- AGR7- agv- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant ǹ ǹ and conj ùpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n it also has difficulty This would have been an excellent candidate for person agreement, but it didn't make it! ../audio/tats002_file02.mp3 audio/x-wav