tats002.001 tats002.001.001 29.840 30.660 Amos á... *á... *** *** aaa... tats002.001.002 33.960 34.720 Amos tò tò OK intj OK tats002.001.003 34.720 37.030 Amos tìtá'à ti- 1PP- agp- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone tíyã̀a ti- 1PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kádámá kà- NC1- nc- dámá word n gàmí... *gàmí... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n we want to do a word about monkey I can't here the first ti- but MY insists it is there tats002.001.004 37.850 39.460 Amos tìlápà, ti- 1PP- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n we know, monkey tats002.001.005 40.080 41.460 Amos wúnà wú- 3PS- daff- nà ART art dábbà... *dábbà... *** *** vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop is an animal tats002.001.006 41.900 43.460 Amos vínà vì- AGR8- ag- nà ART art kúngwá kúngwá God n bã́'ã̀ bã'ã before v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj ùyĩ̂i u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro which God already when he made it don't understand structure, but notice straightaway we have a person object pronoun for monkey. tats002.001.007 43.460 44.550 Amos ìndúu ìndúu here_is pres vì vì 3PS.PRO pro a̋ a̋ LOC prep kádábá kà- NC1- nc- dábá bush(countryside) n there it is in the bush tats002.001.008 45.460 48.090 Amos éví, éví 3PS.PRO pro wúuyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg ìtúmà ì- NC3- nc- túmà farming n dúk... *dúk... *** *** kàtĩ̂i kà- NC1- nc- tĩ̂i head n kéevì kà- AGR1- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro it, it won't do farming all on its own tats002.001.009 48.530 50.430 Amos wúubɔ̀lɔ̀nɔ̀ u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- bɔlɔ look_for v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg dúk... *dúk... *** *** kàtĩ̂i kà- NC1- nc- tĩ̂i head n kéevì kà- AGR1- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro it won't search all on its own tats002.001.010 50.890 51.810 Amos àmáa àmá but conj but tats002.001.011 52.250 53.760 Amos kúngwá kúngwá God n dúwì duwa put v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro lêe lêe there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep úráa ù- NC7- nc- raa eat v God put it there eating tats002.001.012 53.770 55.410 Amos 'ásù 'ásù place n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v únú ù- NC7- nc- nú work n where people are working tats002.001.013 56.190 57.090 Amos vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n the monkey tats002.001.014 57.400 60.220 Amos dábbà... *dábbà... *** *** vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop vínà vì- AGR8- ag- nà ART art vìyónò vi- AGR8- agv- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ɗánkàré... *ɗánkàré... *** *** ɓàhánná... *ɓàhánná... *** *** is an animal which does excessive damage ɗánkàré ɓarna tats002.001.015 60.970 62.430 Amos àkwái òkóo there_exists pres èvì éví 3PS.PRO pro ǹ ǹ and conj ɓàhánná... *ɓàhánná... *** *** it has damage note low tone after presentational interesting parallel with 'uyo in ɓahanna', which has more or less the same meaning tats002.001.016 63.090 67.030 Amos dòmĩ́ dòmĩ́ because conj éví éví 3PS.PRO pro vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n nì ǹ and conj zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n yã̂a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone ògínó à- NC2- nc- gínó peanut n because it the monkey if someone does groundnuts tats002.001.017 68.020 69.350 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj ùyã́a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone úgwàanùkwà ù- NC7- nc- gwaanukwa understand v -L -COMPL -ntone hè ha- AGR2- ag- ì PRO ncpro if it sees them note gwaanukwa means 'see' not understand here. tats002.001.018 70.020 72.020 Amos tò, tò OK intj sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùráa u- 3PS- agp- raa eat v -LHL -RLS -vtone zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n hè ha- AGR2- ag- ì PRO ncpro põ̂ põ̂ all quant OK, then it will eat the person out all of them No sign of applicative -wa here, MM said raawa is not possible here. Side issue: note that the vowel before -wa does not change in monosyllabic verbs tats002.001.019 73.140 74.840 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj kúmá kùmà more quant másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n yã̂anà yãa do v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone and if it's maize someone's doing tats002.001.020 75.390 77.450 Amos hálì hálì even adv ǹ ǹ and conj vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n yã́a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone úgwàanùkwà ù- NC7- nc- gwaanukwa understand v -L -COMPL -ntone másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem if a monkey sees that maize tats002.001.021 77.850 78.840 Amos tò, tò OK intj wúunàsùwà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- naha leave v -HL -IRR -vtone vì v- AGR8- ag- ì PRO ncpro cé cé NEG neg OK, it won't leave it nasuwa is Tidipo - MM says AT's speech is different because his mother is a Dipo. It's a real ag8 vi here, not the 3ps pronoun tats002.001.022 79.100 80.340 Amos sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùláatùkwà u- 3PS- agp- laatukwa perish v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì v- AGR8- ag- ì PRO ncpro sòsái sòsâi indeed adv until it has spoiled it much hypothesis: see n always followed by realis, see on its own by irrealis tats002.001.023 81.400 82.430 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n because of that the monkey tats002.001.024 83.380 85.240 Amos ùzámùkwà u- 3PS- agp- zamukwa become v -LHL -RLS -vtone ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yi̋ɓàhànnà... *yi̋ɓàhànnà... *** *** it is a thing of damage Here you could also have vi-zamukwa. But you couldn't have long z, or a null agreement marker. e.g. Questionː what is a monkey? vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vìzámùkwà yìní? vìzámùkwà ìrí yiɓàhànnà - OK ùzámùkwà ìrí yiɓàhànnà - OK zámùkwà ìrí yiɓàhànnà - Bad zzámùkwà ìrí yiɓàhànnà - Bad tats002.001.025 86.210 87.980 Amos zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art yónò yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone àkwái òkóo there_exists pres èvì éví 3PS.PRO pro ǹ ǹ and conj ɓàhánná... *ɓàhánná... *** *** one who is destructive Long ɓ? tats002.001.026 88.780 91.030 Amos hálì hálì even adv máa máa also part ń ń if conj zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n yã́a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone cìníyáa tì- NC6- nc- níyáa farm n tőogínó ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- à- NC2- nc- gínó peanut n even if someone does a farm of groundnuts tats002.001.027 91.550 92.580 Amos sáa sáa or conj ti̋mmàsàráa... *ti̋mmàsàráa... *** *** or of maize tats002.001.028 93.440 94.460 Amos ùcú'ò u- 3PS- agp- cu'o plant v -LHL -RLS -vtone másàràa... *másàràa... *** *** he sows maize interesting tone pattern tats002.001.029 94.790 97.430 Amos lóokàcí lóokàcí time n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem 'ísùwànà 'isuwa grow_up v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone vìhwáarà vi- AGR8- agv- hwaara start v -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã́a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v ánúu à- NC2- nc- núu corn_head n when that maize grows up it starts doing heads uyaan is definitely low tone can't detect long C- before 'isuwana. anuu or annu? tats002.001.030 98.610 99.850 Amos vìhwáarà vi- AGR8- agv- hwaara start v -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã́a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v múu mɔ́ɔ child n -PL -PL -pl it starts bearing fruit tats002.001.031 100.660 101.550 Amos tò, tò OK intj dùulé dùulé must adv OK, for sure tats002.001.032 101.590 102.720 Amos sée sée unless conj nì ǹ and conj zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n yã́a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kùcíndà kù- NC9- nc- cinda wait v a person will have to wait tats002.001.033 103.900 105.160 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n because the monkey tats002.001.034 105.620 107.620 Amos wúunàsùwà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- naha leave v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem ǹ ǹ and conj ɓàhánná... *ɓàhánná... *** *** it won't leave that maize, with damage tats002.001.035 108.240 109.560 Amos ń ń if conj nì ǹ and conj yã̂a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg kùcíndà kù- NC9- nc- cinda wait v if you don't wait for it ku- used to mean repeated acts of waiting. tats002.001.036 110.080 111.260 Amos vúucìyò v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- tiyo get v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg sáa sáa or conj ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n you won't get anything tats002.001.037 111.900 114.080 Amos dón dón because conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùhwáaɗànù u- 3PS- agp- hwaaɗa fall_into v -nu -RES -res -LHL -RLS -vtone vì, v- AGR8- ag- ì PRO ncpro sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj wíndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vìkɔ́tɔ̀ vi- AGR8- agv- kɔtɔ finish v -LHL -RLS -vtone because if it falls into it [i.e. comes across it by accident], then it will see it finished nice mix of person and gender from the same class. MM did not accept the vi spreading backwards onto the u here. tats002.001.038 114.660 116.360 Amos àmáa àmá but conj nì ǹ and conj ttá'à CDup- 2PS- agpl- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone ccìyò CDup- 2PS- agpl- tiyo get v -LHL -RLS -vtone wúnà wú- 3PS- daff- nà ART art ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n but if you want to get anything MM replicated long t tats002.001.039 116.850 118.100 Amos sée sée unless conj nì ǹ and conj yã̂a yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kùcíndà kù- NC9- nc- cinda wait v you have to wait tats002.001.040 118.310 119.320 Amos sòsái sòsâi indeed adv sòsái sòsâi indeed adv much tats002.001.041 120.330 121.760 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj wǎayà, u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone úzàa u- 3PS- agp- zaa see v -HL -IRR -vtone vù vù 2PS.SG pro lêe lêe there loc when it comes, it will see you there yā zo tats002.001.042 122.880 123.920 Amos tò tò OK intj ǹ ǹ and conj ùzâa u- 3PS- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vù vù 2PS.SG pro lêe lêe there loc OK, when it sees you there tats002.001.043 124.150 126.610 Amos hálì hálì even adv ǹ ǹ and conj wíndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vù vù 2PS.SG pro dègè ánà dègè ánà then conj ùyónò, u- 3PS- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ùyô u- 3PS- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj wɔ́ɔvɔ́ɔ ù- NC7- nc- ɔ́vɔ́ɔ fear n wűzzá wű- AGR7.GEN- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n if it sees you then since it has fear of people dege ana = since? tats002.001.044 127.050 128.660 Amos vúuzàa v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- zaa see v -HL -IRR -vtone ùgítù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj kùcínó kù- NC9- nc- cínó back n ǹ ǹ and conj ìláɗì ì- NC3- nc- láɗì speed n you'll see it go back fast tats002.001.045 129.110 130.660 Amos ùnáhà u- 3PS- agp- naha leave v -LHL -RLS -vtone ù'éesù ù- NC7- nc- 'eesu again v ùgítànà ù- NC7- nc- gita go_back v -na -VENT -vent kúmá kùmà more quant it won't come back again tats002.001.046 130.980 132.270 Amos sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj cìpárì tì- NC6- nc- párì stalking n cìpárì tì- NC6- nc- párì stalking n until stalking tats002.001.047 133.310 137.000 Amos dègè dègè from prep hõ̂i hõ̂i far adv wúuyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kúupàrànà, kù- NC9- nc- para stalk v -na -VENT -vent -L -COMPL -ntone ǹ ǹ and conj ùtábbàtà u- 3PS- agp- tabbata become_evident v -LHL -RLS -vtone bá bá NEG neg zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n lêe lêe there loc 'ɔ̀sɔ́nì 'ɔ̀sɔ́ní near adv from far off it will do stalking towards, when it senses there is no-one there nearby sense may be a good translation for the general meaning of tabbata tats002.001.048 137.160 137.820 Amos tò, tò OK intj wúuwàyà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone OK, it will come tats002.001.049 138.150 139.300 Amos úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone ɓàhánná... *ɓàhánná... *** *** to do damage tats002.001.050 139.880 142.040 Amos ń ń if conj máa máa also part kúngwá kúngwá God n dúwà duwa put v -LHL -RLS -vtone yyô CDup- 2PS- agpl- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone kùyéyé kù- NC9- nc- yéyé together n ǹ ǹ and conj màwáa mà- NC4- nc- wáa dog n and if God ordains that you are together with a dog tats002.001.051 142.690 144.690 Amos lóokàcí lóokàcí time n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art vɔ́ɔmɔ̀ vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n gábàtànnà... *gábàtànnà... *** *** when the monkey approaches gabata is Hausa for approach tats002.001.052 145.000 147.120 Amos a̋ a̋ LOC prep cíníyáa tì- NC6- nc- níyáa farm n táavù tì- AGR6- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro ti̋mmásàráa... *ti̋mmásàráa... *** *** sáa sáa or conj tőogínó ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- à- NC2- nc- gínó peanut n your maize or groundnut farm tats002.001.053 147.770 149.120 Amos ǹ ǹ and conj wíndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone màwáa mà- NC4- nc- wáa dog n mòwṍsõ̀ ma- AGR4- agv- wõsõ bark v -LHL -RLS -vtone if it sees the dog bark tats002.001.054 150.210 152.350 Amos hálì hálì even adv mǔuwà m- AGR4- agv- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone kùsṹu kù- NC9- nc- sṹu smell n kwéevì kù- AGR9- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro mò'úngònò ma- AGR4- agv- 'ungo rise v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone mɔ̀dɔ́nì ma- AGR4- agv- dɔnɔ follow v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro ǹ ǹ and conj ìláɗì ì- NC3- nc- láɗì speed n it [dog] feels its smell it gets up and follows it fast clear rising on muuwa very nice example of topical agreement on the object but not on the subject tats002.001.055 153.170 154.040 Amos tò, tò OK intj ǹ ǹ and conj ùsúmà u- 3PS- agp- sima run v -LHL -RLS -vtone OK, when it runs tats002.001.056 154.670 155.990 Amos ùnáhà u- 3PS- agp- naha leave v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùgítànà ù- NC7- nc- gita go_back v -na -VENT -vent mázámázá mázámázá hurriedly ideo it won't come back quickly It is not leaving coming back, it just won't do it - therefore grammaticalised meaning of naha. tats002.001.057 156.190 157.410 Amos sée sée unless conj háasà a- 3PP- agp- asa spend_night v -LHL -RLS -vtone kàhĩ́'ĩ̀ kà- NC1- nc- hĩ́'ĩ̀ night n kàyápù kà- AGR1- ag- yápù two num until two nights have passed impersonal 3PP agr tats002.001.058 157.790 158.530 Amos ùpándà u- 3PS- agp- panda forget v -LHL -RLS -vtone it forgets tats002.001.059 158.870 160.870 Amos sá'à sá'à time n víllèenì vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem -ni -NMLZ -nom vì, v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop wúugìtànà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- gita go_back v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone it's at that time it will come back nominalisation of time to form noun rather than adverb tats002.001.060 162.150 163.570 Amos sáa sáa or conj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv ǹ ǹ and conj ùgábàtànnà... *ùgábàtànnà... *** *** when it approaches tats002.001.061 163.960 165.960 Amos wúucù''wà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- cu''waa remember v -HL -IRR -vtone léllé léllé indeed adv ùtáɓùkwà u- 3PS- agp- taɓukwa once v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùwáyà ù- NC7- nc- aya come v pâa pâa here loc it will remember truly it has already come here uwaaya = zuwa cu'wã? nasal? tats002.001.062 166.300 167.770 Amos àmmá àmá but conj màwáa mà- NC4- nc- wáa dog n mɔ̀dɔ́nì ma- AGR4- agv- dɔnɔ follow v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro but a dog followed it tats002.001.063 168.420 169.760 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv wúuwùwà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- uwa feel v -HL -IRR -vtone shákkà... *shákkà... *** *** because of that it will feel doubts tats002.001.064 169.760 171.530 Amos wàatõ̀ wàtò that_is_to_say part kíilà kíilà perhaps adv màwáa mà- NC4- nc- wáa dog n méllè mà- AGR4- ag- llè that dem mèlêe mà- AGR4- ag- lêe there loc hálì hálì even adv ká'à ká'à now adv perhaps that dog is there even now tats002.001.065 172.110 175.410 Amos sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj ùpárà u- 3PS- agp- para stalk v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj ùjòolú u- 3PS- agp- joolu check v -i -DEP -vaff ǹ ǹ and conj ùjòolú u- 3PS- agp- joolu check v -i -DEP -vaff ǹ ǹ and conj ùjòolú u- 3PS- agp- joolu check v -i -DEP -vaff ǹ ǹ and conj wǔuwà u- 3PS- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg llámá CDup- NC8- nc- lámá sound n vi̋zzá vi̋- AGR8- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n unless it stalks checking checking checking, when it doesn't hears the sound of a person yā ji tats002.001.066 175.630 176.890 Amos wǔuwà u- 3PS- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg llámá CDup- NC8- nc- lámá sound n mmáwáa mi̋- AGR5- aggen- mà- NC4- nc- wáa dog n it doesn't hear the sound of a dog tats002.001.067 177.200 179.410 Amos tò, tò OK intj wúuwàyà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone úbɔ̀wɔ̀ u- 3PS- agp- bɔwɔ steal v -HL -IRR -vtone mázámázá mázámázá hurriedly ideo úgìtù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -HL -IRR -vtone úsùmà u- 3PS- agp- sima run v -HL -IRR -vtone OK, it will come to steal quickly and run back yà sata, yà koma, yà gudu tats002.001.068 180.040 182.290 Amos àmmá àmá but conj hálì hálì even adv wǔuwà u- 3PS- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone llámá CDup- NC8- nc- lámá sound n vi̋zzá vi̋- AGR8- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- zá alone adv sáa sáa or conj vi̋máwáa vi̋- AGR8- aggen- mà- NC4- nc- wáa dog n but if it hears the sound of a person or a dog tats002.001.069 182.380 184.290 Amos vúuzìi v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- zaa see v -HL -IRR -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro kúmá kùmà more quant úgìtù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -HL -IRR -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj kùcínó kù- NC9- nc- cínó back n ǹ ǹ and conj ìláɗì ì- NC3- nc- láɗì speed n you will find it goes back fast tats002.001.070 184.460 186.010 Amos éví éví 3PS.PRO pro wúuhwàasà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- hwaasa postpone v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg ùwáyà ù- NC7- nc- aya come v it won't cancel its coming tats002.001.071 186.190 188.030 Amos àmáa àmá but conj kúmá kùmà more quant wúuwàdàtà... *wúuwàdàtà... *** *** cé, cé NEG neg sáa sáa or conj wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone but it won't be satisfied, even (when?) it comes wadata = suffice not sure of meaning here tats002.001.072 188.290 190.080 Amos dòmĩ́, dòmĩ́ because conj ùyúu u- 3PS- agp- yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone wùwà uwa feel v -L -L -INF -vtone wɔ́ɔvɔ́ɔ ù- NC7- nc- ɔ́vɔ́ɔ fear n because it is feeling fear tats002.001.073 190.290 191.190 Amos sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv because of that tats002.001.074 191.390 193.420 Amos vɔ́ɔmɔ̀, vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n òkóo òkóo there_exists pres èvì éví 3PS.PRO pro ǹ ǹ and conj ɓàhánná... *ɓàhánná... *** *** monkey, it is with damage ../audio/tats002_file01.mp3 audio/x-wav