tapf001.003 tapf001.003.001 2.210 3.680 Markus tò tò OK intj ká'à ká'à now adv ǹyú m- 1PS- agp- yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone tà'à ta'a want v -L -L -INF -vtone now I want tapf001.003.002 4.610 6.610 Markus íddàmuwà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- dama tell v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone mù mù 1PS.PRO pro ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art víndànà vi- AGR8- agv- inda see v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone e̋ a̋ LOC prep bbídíyò CDup- NC8- nc- bídíyò video n you to tell me what you saw in the video tapf001.003.003 7.790 9.940 Markus dègè dègè from prep úhwàarà ù- NC7- nc- hwaara start v -L -COMPL -ntone hárì hár until conj údùkwà ù- NC7- nc- dukwa go v -L -COMPL -ntone tá... *tá... *** *** ùkɔ́tùwɔ̀ ù- NC7- nc- kɔtɔ finish v -wa -ANTIC -antic from the start until the finish tɔ́kɔ́tùwɔ̀ - tone? is this written correctly? tapf001.003.004 10.600 15.800 Markus ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art vǐndànà v- 2PS- agp- inda see v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone xxx *xxx *** *** sée sée unless conj íddàmùwà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- dama tell v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone mù mù 1PS.PRO pro põ̂ põ̂ all quant ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art hwáarànà hwaara start v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ùyíndà, ù- NC7- nc- inda see v dègè dègè from prep ùhwáarà, ù- NC7- nc- hwaara start v tá... *tá... *** *** 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc kɔ́tùwɔ̀ ù- NC7- nc- kɔtɔ finish v -wa -APPL -appl what you saw xxx you're to tell me everything you began to see, from the start, until there the end ukɔtuwɔ? tapf001.003.005 16.150 17.570 Markus víndà, v- 2PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone nìní nìní with_what ? nìní? nìní with_what ? you saw, what and what? tapf001.003.006 18.040 20.040 Tambaya ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art hwáarànà hwaara start v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úyìndà ù- NC7- nc- inda see v -L -COMPL -ntone the things that I started seeing What is the ag prefix on hwaara? tapf001.003.007 21.060 24.670 Tambaya éllè éllè that_one pro táyà ti- 1PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone tìzîi ti- 1PP- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro tíndì ti- 1PP- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro ùkóndò u- 3PS- agp- kondo enter v -LHL -RLS -vtone cìyímbì tì- NC6- nc- yímbì dark n that one then we found him, we saw him he entered darkness entered or entering? tapf001.003.008 25.130 28.160 Tambaya ùyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúkàsìlànà kù- NC9- nc- kasa pick v -na -VENT -vent -L -COMPL -ntone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- ùyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúkàsìlànà kù- NC9- nc- kasa pick v -na -VENT -vent -L -COMPL -ntone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- gwándà gwándà pawpaw n ǹ wàyí, ǹ u- and 3PS- conjagp- aya come v -i -DEP -vaff ǹ ùtũ̀ĩ́ ǹ u- and 3PS- conjagp- tũu pour v -i -DEP -vaff he was picking and picking pawpaw, he was coming, he was pouring from kasa, meaning to pick. How should nutunwin be spelled? note in before wayi, not n- dependent form - see nasality remains on vowel even though swapped tapf001.003.009 28.770 29.920 Tambaya ǹ ǹ and conj ùyã̀ĩ́ u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -i -DEP -vaff ǹ ǹ and conj ùtũ̀ĩ́ u- 3PS- agp- tũu pour v -i -DEP -vaff he was doing pouring note heavy use of the dependent aspect tapf001.003.010 30.040 31.440 Tambaya ǹ ǹ and conj ùtũ̂u u- 3PS- agp- tũu pour v -LHL -RLS -vtone sée sée unless conj úgùtù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -HL -IRR -vtone ùkúmbà ù- NC7- nc- kumba climb v when he poured then he would climb back up tapf001.003.011 31.450 32.540 Tambaya ùyã́a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kùtúbá kù- NC9- nc- túbá ladder n he did ladder unexpected H H tone tapf001.003.012 33.650 34.900 Tambaya ánà ánà when conj ùyã̂anà u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone kùtúbá kù- NC9- nc- túbá ladder n when he did ladder tapf001.003.013 35.160 37.870 Tambaya ǹ ǹ and conj ùtṹwõ̀ u- 3PS- agp- tũwõ pour v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùgítù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -LHL -RLS -vtone úgùtù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -HL -IRR -vtone úkùmbà, u- 3PS- agp- kumba climb v -HL -IRR -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant 'ínà 'ínà some quant zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n when he poured he went back to go back and climb, and another person tapf001.003.014 38.600 39.810 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone wǎayà, u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep kèeké kèeké bicycle n then he came, on a bike tapf001.003.015 43.480 44.460 Tambaya ùzíllêe u- 3PS- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì 3PS.PRO pro lêe there loc he saw him there this seems to be short for ùzâa vì lêe tapf001.003.016 45.480 47.480 Tambaya ǹ ǹ and conj ùyã́a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúucìɗà kù- NC9- nc- ciɗa pluck v -L -COMPL -ntone ǹ ǹ and conj ùtũ̀ĩ́ u- 3PS- agp- tũu pour v -i -DEP -vaff when he did picking pouring tapf001.003.017 47.480 49.480 Tambaya a̋ a̋ LOC prep wúnà wú- 3PS- daff- nà ART art ùtóonò..., *ùtóonò... *** *** a̋ a̋ LOC prep kkwàndóo... *kkwàndóo... *** *** nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ùtóonò u- 3PS- agp- toono come_back_home v -LHL -RLS -vtone to the basket he [the man] returned á wùnà ùtóonò seems to be a speech error tapf001.003.018 50.060 53.050 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùkábà, u- 3PS- agp- kaba take v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùdúwànù u- 3PS- agp- duwa put v -nu -RES -res -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep kèeké kèeké bicycle n a̋ a̋ LOC prep kàríyà kàríyà carrier n céelímé tì- NC6- nc- élímé in_front_of n then he took, he put on the bike on the front pannier frame tapf001.003.019 55.190 57.300 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùdúkwà u- 3PS- agp- dukwa go v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj 'ɔ́tɔ̀ 'ítɔ̀ neighbour n -PL -PL -pl véevì v- AGR8- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro then he went with his friend maybe Tambaya got a bit confused here Is ìn 'ɔ́tɔ̀ véevì really there? tapf001.003.020 57.300 59.510 Tambaya háyà h- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àtásìlànù a- 3PP- agp- tasa meet v -nu -RES -res -LHL -RLS -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- ǹ ǹ and conj 'ɔ́tɔ̀ 'ítɔ̀ neighbour n -PL -PL -pl véevì, v- AGR8- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro háyà h- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kárò... *kárò... *** *** then they met with his friend, then they crashed Seems to be the anticipatory plural just as in Hausa tapf001.003.021 61.750 65.030 Tambaya gwándà gwándà pawpaw n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ùkábànà, u- 3PS- agp- kaba take v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep kàríyà kàríyà carrier n kkèeké CDup- NC8- nc- kèeké bicycle n váyà vi- AGR8- agv- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone vù'úgù vi- AGR8- agv- 'ugu throw_away v -LHL -RLS -vtone the pawpaw he had taken, from the pannier frame of the bike then it fell tapf001.003.022 65.030 66.870 Tambaya àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n héllè, hà- AGR2- ag- llè that dem àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n táatù tâatù three num those people, three people tapf001.003.023 67.600 68.840 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùzâa u- 3PS- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro lêe lêe there loc then he saw them there tapf001.003.024 69.600 71.600 Tambaya ùzíllêe u- 3PS- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì 3PS.PRO pro lêe there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa, ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n háyà h- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ò'úngòsì a- 3PP- agp- 'ungo rise v -LHL -RLS -vtone -is- -CAUS- -caus- vì vì 3PS.PRO pro he saw (him?) there on the ground, then they picked him up who saw what? ùzíllêe tapf001.003.025 71.840 73.420 Tambaya àhúɗùwì a- 3PP- agp- huɗo sweep v -wa -APPL -appl -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro ìgwándà ì- NC3- nc- gwándà pawpaw n they cleared up the pawpaw for him tapf001.003.026 73.420 75.060 Tambaya yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art ùkábànà u- 3PS- agp- kaba take v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep kwàndóo... *kwàndóo... *** *** the ones he had taken in the basket tapf001.003.027 76.080 80.190 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùgútù u- 3PS- agp- gitu go_back v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùtĩ́i u- 3PS- agp- tũu pour v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì, vì 3PS.PRO pro háyà h- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone òdílùnì a- 3PP- agp- dilu put_on_top v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro a̋ a̋ LOC prep kàríyà kàríyà carrier n véevì v- AGR8- ag- évì 3PS.POSS ppro céelímé tì- NC6- nc- élímé in_front_of n wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ù'wâa u- 3PS- agp- 'waa pass v -LHL -RLS -vtone nì ǹ and conj ǹháalú m̀- NC5- nc- háalú journey n then he poured [them] for him back, then they put [them] for him on the front pannier frame then he went on his way tiin and odiloni vi are like applicatives, with the understood but not mentioned secondary object being the pears, and the -wa missed out. Both ùtûunwì vì and òdílòwònì vì are acceptable, and there does not seem to be a difference in meaning between the -wa and the non-wa forms. Either way, the vi here refers to the boy and not the basket or the pears. is it dilo or dilu? tapf001.003.028 80.940 84.520 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n héllè hà- AGR2- ag- llè that dem zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art a̋ a̋ LOC prep úyã́a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v kúcìɗànà kù- NC9- nc- ciɗa pluck v -na -VENT -vent -L -COMPL -ntone gwándà gwándà pawpaw n ǹ ǹ and conj ùtũ̂u u- 3PS- agp- tũu pour v -LHL -RLS -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep kwàndóo... *kwàndóo... *** *** then those people the one doing picking pawpaw when he poured in the basket tapf001.003.029 85.165 86.130 Tambaya wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùzâa u- 3PS- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro lêe lêe there loc ù'ísánúuní ù- NC7- nc- 'isanu stand v -ni -NMLZ -nom then he saw them there standing is this the baskets? tapf001.003.030 86.130 88.710 Tambaya lóokàcí lóokàcí time n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ùyónò u- 3PS- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úcìɗànà, ù- NC7- nc- ciɗa pluck v -na -VENT -vent -L -COMPL -ntone wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùráɓànù... *ùráɓànù... *** *** ő a̋ LOC prep cúkṹu tì- NC6- nc- kũ̂u stalk n tűuɗángà ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- ɗángà tree n when he was picking, then he leant them against the trunk of the tree from Hausa raɓe 'to hide behind'? tapf001.003.031 90.050 91.470 Tambaya lêe lêe there loc míndànà m- 1PS- agp- inda see v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone kɔ̀kɔ́tɔ̀ ka- AGR1- agv- kɔtɔ finish v -LHL -RLS -vtone there I saw it finish gender agreement with 'kadama', the word which he is speaking ../audio/tapf001_file03.mp3 audio/x-wav