svtmg001 svtmg001.001 0.410 1.490 Mohammed hwàaráǃ hwaara start v -LH -IMP -vtone start! svtmg001.002 1.560 2.470 Tenii àsákàllá à- NC2- nc- sákàllá senna_plant n senna kind of soup check long k svtmg001.003 2.440 3.360 Mohammed 'ĩ́i 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.004 3.560 7.160 Mohammed ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yímpà ì- AGR3- ag- mpà this dem kàdáa kà- NC1- nc- dáa word n ka̋-kú-sã́'ã̀ ka̋- AGR1- aggen- kù- NC9- nc- sã́'ã̀ soup n kwa̋asákàllá, kű- AGR9- aggen- à- NC2- nc- sákàllá senna_plant n tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art àsíyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v kwì kù- AGR9- ag- ì PRO ncpro this thing word of soup of Asakalla, how they make it tone on kwaasakalla svtmg001.005 7.300 9.130 Tenii kùsã́'ã̀ kù- NC9- nc- sã́'ã̀ soup n kwa̋asákàllá, kű- AGR9- aggen- à- NC2- nc- sákàllá senna_plant n ǹ ǹ and conj àcíɗànà a- 3PP- agp- ciɗa pluck v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone soup of Asakalla, when they pluck [leaves] tone on kwaasakalla svtmg001.006 9.160 10.460 Tenii háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àkúɗùwà a- 3PP- agp- kuɗuwa peel_off v -LHL -RLS -vtone then they trim them something like cutting out the bad bits tone svtmg001.007 10.490 14.740 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj àkúɗùwà, a- 3PP- agp- kuɗuwa peel_off v -LHL -RLS -vtone ɔ́hɔ̀ɔmɔ̀, a- 3PP- agp- hɔɔmɔ rub v -HL -IRR -vtone é'ètù a- 3PP- agp- 'etu dry_ by_hanging_out v -HL -IRR -vtone when they've trimmed them, they rub [them], they dry [them] svtmg001.008 14.740 18.290 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj è'étù, a- 3PP- agp- 'etu dry_ by_hanging_out v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj èhé'wè a- 3PP- agp- he'we dry v -LHL -RLS -vtone óhùɗònò a- 3PP- agp- huɗo sweep v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone hâayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ó'ìsù a- 3PP- agp- 'iso cook v -HL -IRR -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep má- má- NC4- nc- ttílú ttílú pot n when they've dried, they sweep them up and then cook them in a pot sù dafa svtmg001.009 18.290 20.290 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj ò'ísù a- 3PP- agp- 'iso cook v -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep máttílú má- NC4- nc- ttílú pot n when they've cooked them in a pot svtmg001.010 20.290 21.990 Tenii dá'à, dá'à moreover adv ǹ ǹ and conj òpínìlò a- 3PP- agp- pino boil v -LHL -RLS -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- when they boil a lot originally had pirilo... svtmg001.011 22.050 26.900 Tenii óyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone ùkúmbá, ù- NC7- nc- kúmbá locust_bean_cake n óyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone ùkɔ́mɔ́, ù- NC7- nc- kɔ́mɔ́ salt n óyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone tɔ́ɔsì, tì- NC6- nc- ɔ́sì pepper n óyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone máyá'à mà- NC4- nc- yá'à fat n they put locust-bean cakes, they put salt, they put pepper, they put oil ukumba = daddawa in Hausa (locust-bean cakes). What are the singular/plural forms? svtmg001.012 27.350 31.610 Mohammed ẽ̀hẽ̂e, ẽ̀hẽ̂e fine intj tò tò OK intj kùtásà ku- AGR9- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj kűkká'à kű- AGR9- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv kúnà kù- AGR9- ag- nà ART art àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ha̋kká'à ha̋- AGR2- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv òyónò a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã̀a? ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone eh-heh, does it match with that of now which the people of now are doing? svtmg001.013 30.690 34.530 Tenii ḿ'm̀..., *ḿ'm̀... *** *** kùtásà ku- AGR9- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg ǹ ǹ and conj kűkká'à kű- AGR9- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv kúnà kù- AGR9- ag- nà ART art àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ha̋kká'à ha̋- AGR2- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv òyónò a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã̀a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone no, it doesn't match with that of now which the people of now are doing svtmg001.014 35.150 42.790 Mohammed ẽ̀hẽê, *ẽ̀hẽê *** *** tò tò OK intj sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem ùhyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant ùyúu u- 3PS- agp- yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone tà'à, ta'a want v -L -L -INF -vtone ìrímpà, ì- NC3- nc- rì- NC3- nc- mpà this dem kànàbáyì kà- NC1- nc- nàbáyì news n kánà, ká- AGR1- ag- nà ART art túndà túndà since conj àsíyã̀a, a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v dòorí dòorí formerly adv eh-heh, OK that time he said he wants, this thing, the story, how they did, formerly svtmg001.015 42.810 43.810 Tenii ẽ̀hẽ̂e ẽ̀hẽ̂e fine intj eh-heh svtmg001.016 43.640 45.320 Mohammed víndà v- 2PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone dòorí dòorí formerly adv bâa báa there_is_no neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n kóo? kóo or conj you see formerly there was no grinding-engine? svtmg001.017 45.040 45.940 Tenii ò'íi ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.018 45.870 49.370 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj wáa u- 3PS- agp- á REPRT reprt a̋ a̋ LOC prep ddòorí CDup- NC8- nc- dòorí formerly adv zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n ùgúyà u- 3PS- agp- guya can v -LHL -RLS -vtone úhìyà ù- NC7- nc- hiya grind v -L -COMPL -ntone kwáanù kwáanù metal_container n góomá... *góomá... *** *** sṹ? sṹ question question OK, it is said that in the past someone could grind ten measures? A very large amount to grind in one sitting, which is the interpretation here. see preposition 'a' before doori svtmg001.019 49.190 49.940 Tenii vúugùyà v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- guya can v -HL -IRR -vtone you could svtmg001.020 49.940 52.290 Tenii ùhíyá, ù- NC7- nc- hiya grind v víttìtàlà vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- titala sieve v -HL -IRR -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n yáavù ì- AGR3- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro grinding, you sieve your corn This involves shaking the corn in a calabash in order to remove 'ogooyono' (undesirable particles e.g. stones, koono in Hausa). titala is the verb = rariya in Hausa 'drain or sieve' This is an old-fashioned form of the irrealis 2PS - although the Tenii also uses the modern form without the /v/ i.e. ivittala in places svtmg001.021 52.290 55.540 Tenii ringiringi ringiringi much ideo víɗɗàngùlà vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- v- 2PS- agp- ɗangula gather v -HL -IRR -vtone víɗɗàngùlà vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- v- 2PS- agp- ɗangula gather v -HL -IRR -vtone víɗɗàngùlà vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- v- 2PS- agp- ɗangula gather v -HL -IRR -vtone very well you would gather [the undesirable bits] you would gather you would gather svtmg001.022 55.540 58.280 Tenii vúukùmbà v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- kumba climb v -HL -IRR -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep kúyú'ú kù- NC9- nc- yú'ú lower_grinding_stone n ɗánníimá... *ɗánníimá... *** *** íhhìyà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- hiya grind v -HL -IRR -vtone cíiyá tì- NC6- nc- íyá flour n táavù tì- AGR6- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro sòsái sòsâi indeed adv you would go up on the ol' grinding stone you would grind your flour very well the person doesn't actually 'climb' on the grinding stone! svtmg001.023 58.280 59.940 Tenii nì ǹ and conj kkɔ́tɔ̀ CDup- 2PS- agpl- kɔtɔ finish v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùhíyá ù- NC7- nc- hiya grind v cíiyá tì- NC6- nc- íyá flour n táavù tì- AGR6- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro when you've finished grinding your flour svtmg001.024 60.130 61.090 Tenii nì ǹ and conj kkɔ́'ɔ̀ CDup- 2PS- agpl- kɔ'ɔ scoop_up v -LHL -RLS -vtone when you scoop it up e.g. by sweeping it into a container like you would sweep crumbs of a worktop with your cupped hand svtmg001.025 61.090 65.540 Tenii víccìdò vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- cido press_down v -HL -IRR -vtone ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yáavù ì- AGR3- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro íssɔ̀kù i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- saku hang_up v -HL -IRR -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep kúkónjí, kù- NC9- nc- kónjí hanging_net n nì ǹ and conj ssɔ́kù CDup- 2PS- agpl- saku hang_up v -LHL -RLS -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep kúkónjí kù- NC9- nc- kónjí hanging_net n íttùwà-nà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- tuwa fetch v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone móní mà- NC4- nc- ní water n vâayà v- 2PS- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone í''ìsò i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- 'iso cook v -HL -IRR -vtone máttílú má- NC4- nc- ttílú pot n you press down your thing you put it in the hanging net, when you put it in the hanging net you fetch water then you boil a pot cido is to press down the flour tightly inside the pot no prep before matillu here I don't think tuwa or tũwã? svtmg001.026 65.540 66.760 Tenii íyyã̀a i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone tâa tâa food n táavù tì- AGR6- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro you do your food svtmg001.027 66.870 68.200 Tenii tìlápà ti- 1PP- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg cíiyá tì- NC6- nc- íyá flour n ti̋'ínjì ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- 'ínjì engine n we didn't know flour of the grinding engine svtmg001.028 68.200 69.600 Tenii tìlápà ti- 1PP- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n we didn't know grinding engine svtmg001.029 69.550 70.730 Mohammed sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem bâa báa there_is_no neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n that time there was no engine svtmg001.030 70.760 72.440 Tenii sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem bâa báa there_is_no neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n that time there was no engine svtmg001.031 71.980 73.100 Mohammed tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.032 72.980 74.110 Tenii tìsìhíyá ti- 1PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- hiya grind v ő a̋ LOC prep kúyú'ú kù- NC9- nc- yú'ú lower_grinding_stone n we ground on the grinding stone svtmg001.033 74.400 77.810 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj tìyã̌i ti- 1PP- agp- yãa do v -i -DEP -vaff ísípá ì- NC3- nc- sípá song n yíttù ì- AGR3- ag- ttù 1PP.POSS ppro while doing our songs dependent form svtmg001.034 78.100 81.040 Mohammed pâa pâa here loc ká'à ká'à now adv sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem bâa báa there_is_no neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n here now that time there was no engine svtmg001.035 80.840 81.750 Tenii mm... *mm... *** *** mm svtmg001.036 81.620 84.540 Mohammed bèllé bèllé much_less adv máa máa also part dá'à, dá'à moreover adv ùyã́a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v wűcíiyá wű- AGR7.GEN- aggen- tì- NC6- nc- íyá flour n gẽ̀i gẽ́i much adv kóo? kóo or conj it can't have been the case that, grinding of flour was much? tone on wuciiya svtmg001.037 83.800 86.400 Tenii á'à, á'à no intj á'à, á'à no intj bâa báa there_is_no neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n no, no, there was no engine svtmg001.038 86.400 88.910 Tenii sée sée unless conj gó gó TOP part hhìyà CDup- 2PS- agpl- hiya grind v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúcíi kúcíi quiet ideo víttìtàlà vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- titala sieve v -HL -IRR -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n íhhìyà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- hiya grind v -HL -IRR -vtone you just ground without a fuss you sieved guineacorn and ground svtmg001.039 88.770 92.050 Yaaki àmáa àmá but conj lóokàcí lóokàcí time n víllè, vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yűuráa i̋- AGR3- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- raa eat v yi̋lóokàcí i̋- AGR3- aggen- lóokàcí time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem yìɗâa i- AGR3- agv- ɗaa surpass v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj 'áukì... *'áukì... *** *** but then, the food of that time surpassed [today's] in expansion I think it means there was more food auki is Hausa for expansion svtmg001.040 91.470 92.110 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.041 92.390 94.610 Yaaki yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art àsíhìyà a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- hiya grind v ő a̋ LOC prep kúyú'ú kù- NC9- nc- yú'ú lower_grinding_stone n which they ground on the grinding stone svtmg001.042 93.320 94.270 Tenii ő a̋ LOC prep kúyú'ú kù- NC9- nc- yú'ú lower_grinding_stone n on the grinding stone svtmg001.043 95.570 96.270 Tenii ő a̋ LOC prep kúyú'ú kù- NC9- nc- yú'ú lower_grinding_stone n on the grinding stone svtmg001.044 96.080 97.650 Mohammed yìtásà i- AGR3- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg yi̋kká'à i̋- AGR3- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv xxx *xxx *** *** it doesn't meet with that of today i.e. it was more [I think] svtmg001.045 97.110 99.150 Tenii uhuh..., *uhuh... *** *** yìtásà i- AGR3- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg yi̋kká'à i̋- AGR3- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv it doesn't meet with that of today svtmg001.046 99.150 101.150 Tenii íhhìyà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- hiya grind v -HL -IRR -vtone cíiyá tì- NC6- nc- íyá flour n táavù tì- AGR6- ag- ávù 2PS.POSS ppro sòsái sòsâi indeed adv you would grind your flour very well svtmg001.047 101.150 103.710 Tenii víccìdò vi- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- cido press_down v -HL -IRR -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep mákápà mà- NC4- nc- kápà big_calabash n hálì hálì even adv íssɔ̀kù i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- saku hang_up v -HL -IRR -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep kúkónjí kù- NC9- nc- kónjí hanging_net n you would press it down in a big calabash and put it in the hanging net svtmg001.048 103.510 104.560 Yaaki sée sée unless conj gó gó TOP part úpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n just hard work svtmg001.049 104.350 105.710 Tenii sée sée unless conj gó gó TOP part úpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n just hard work svtmg001.050 107.200 108.480 Tenii òtù òtù 1PP.PRO pro lápà lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n us we didn't know the engine svtmg001.051 108.560 110.170 Yaaki ká'à ká'à now adv sáukí sóokí reduction n kóndònò kondo enter v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone now easiness has entered this may have connotations of softness [i.e. undesirable] svtmg001.052 109.840 115.290 Tenii ée, 'ĩ́i yes intj ká'à ká'à now adv sóokì *sóokì *** *** pâa pâa here loc kóndònò kondo enter v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone zzá, CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n sée sée unless conj zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n tìtàlà titala sieve v -LHL -RLS -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n úlùpò u- 3PS- agp- lipo go_straight v -HL -IRR -vtone 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n úyòo u- 3PS- agp- yoo go v -HL -IRR -vtone útũ̀u u- 3PS- agp- tũu pour v -HL -IRR -vtone e̋ a̋ LOC prep 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n yes, now easiness has entered people, people just prepare guineacorn, go straight to the engine and pur it in svtmg001.053 115.290 117.290 Tenii tò tò OK intj sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem tìlápà ti- 1PP- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv OK that time we didn't know like this svtmg001.054 117.290 118.280 Tenii tìlápà ti- 1PP- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg 'ínjì 'ínjì engine n we didn't know engine svtmg001.055 123.800 127.190 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem bésì vésì too adv ǹlápà m- 1PS- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone àkwái, òkóo there_exists pres ìrímpàanì ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n mpà this dem -ni -NMLZ -nom OK, back then I know there was also, this thing svtmg001.056 127.190 129.710 Mohammed kàmá, kàmá like conj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n dòorí dòorí formerly adv like, the people of before svtmg001.057 129.430 130.269 Tenii ée? 'ĩ́i yes intj yes? svtmg001.058 130.710 136.930 Mohammed àhyã̂a, a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone húugùyà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- guya can v -HL -IRR -vtone ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone ìtángì, ì- NC3- nc- tángì item n kàmá kàmá like conj pâanì pâa here loc -ni -NMLZ -nom they said, they'd be able to take things, like here svtmg001.059 136.080 136.810 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.060 136.930 139.240 Mohammed sée sée unless conj ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone ìtángì ì- NC3- nc- tángì item n ádùkwà a- 3PP- agp- dukwa go v -HL -IRR -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro they would take things and go with them svtmg001.061 139.240 141.470 Mohammed kàmá kàmá like conj tí tí as_far_as prep Zúurú... *Zúurú... *** *** híndèenì híndè like_this adv -ni -NMLZ -nom like as far as Zuru like this why like this? svtmg001.062 141.350 142.190 Tenii a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n on the ground svtmg001.063 141.470 143.060 Mohammed sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem that time svtmg001.064 142.610 143.500 Tenii a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n on the ground svtmg001.065 143.060 146.070 Mohammed àsìdúkwà a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- dukwa go v ńjàkì m̀- NC5- nc- jàkkíi donkey n sáa sáa or conj gó gó TOP part a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa yí ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n they would go on donkeys or on foot? svtmg001.066 145.210 147.360 Tenii a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n yí ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop àsídùkwà a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- dukwa go v ǹ ǹ and conj ànáa à- NC2- nc- náa leg n híivè ha- AGR2- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro on the ground they'd go with their legs You cannot have asidukwana here, no matter what is fronted and focused. svtmg001.067 147.360 149.360 Tenii sée sée unless conj ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone ìtángì ì- NC3- nc- tángì item n yíivè ì- AGR3- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro they would take their things svtmg001.068 149.360 150.960 Tenii ìbùhúu ì- NC3- nc- bùhúu sack n yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop átàngù, a- 3PP- agp- tangu carry_on_head v -HL -IRR -vtone áiǃ âi assent intj it was sacks they would carry on the head, ai! svtmg001.069 150.740 152.270 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj kàmá kàmá like conj yúu yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone wìinà wiina sell v -L -L -INF -vtone yì? ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro OK, like you would sell them? yi = sacks I guess svtmg001.070 152.400 155.480 Tenii éví, éví 3PS.PRO pro ɔ̀wɔ́mɔ́, à- NC2- nc- wɔ́mɔ́ chief n áyã̀awà a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro kàdámá kà- NC1- nc- dámá word n he, the chiefs, they would send for them word svtmg001.071 155.480 156.950 Tenii ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n they would take guineacorn svtmg001.072 156.950 159.470 Tenii áhyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -HL -IRR -vtone hâayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n they would say they should come with guineacorn svtmg001.073 159.470 160.680 Tenii àtá'à a- 3PP- agp- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n they wanted guineacorn svtmg001.074 160.680 162.020 Tenii ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n ádùkùwà a- 3PP- agp- duku transport v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro they should take guineacorn and transport it to them svtmg001.075 162.020 164.200 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj àdúkùwà a- 3PP- agp- duku transport v -wa -APPL -appl -LHL -RLS -vtone rè, rè 3PP.PRO pro 'úunì 'ũ̂ there loc -ni -NMLZ -nom Zúurí... *Zúurí... *** *** when they transported it to them, there in Zuru She said Zuuri I think? svtmg001.076 164.210 167.680 Tenii álàhà, a- 3PP- agp- naha leave v -HL -IRR -vtone óyòo a- 3PP- agp- yoo go v -HL -IRR -vtone ádùuwànà a- 3PP- agp- duwa put v -wa -APPL -appl -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro lêe lêe there loc ótòonò a- 3PP- agp- toono come_back_home v -HL -IRR -vtone they would leave, they would go and place for them there and come home duːwana svtmg001.077 167.960 169.410 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj yi̋tíwíiná yi̋- AGR3- aggen- tí- NC6- nc- wíiná selling n yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop hínà hínà TOP part it was with [things] of selling in na sayarwa ne kuwa svtmg001.078 169.410 171.030 Tenii ádùkwà a- 3PP- agp- dukwa go v -HL -IRR -vtone áwìinànà a- 3PP- agp- wiina sell v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone they would go and sell svtmg001.079 171.030 172.670 Tenii ótòonò a- 3PP- agp- toono come_back_home v -HL -IRR -vtone and come back svtmg001.080 173.010 174.270 Tenii óyòo a- 3PP- agp- yoo go v -HL -IRR -vtone áwìinànà a- 3PP- agp- wiina sell v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone they went and sold svtmg001.081 174.030 175.270 Mohammed hm-hm... *hm-hm... *** *** hm-hm svtmg001.082 174.770 175.830 Tenii m-hm... *m-hm... *** *** m-hm svtmg001.083 175.650 177.010 Mohammed tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.084 176.290 177.210 Tenii tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.085 179.640 186.930 Mohammed tò tò OK intj kàmá kàmá like conj sá'à sá'à time n víllèenì vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem -ni -NMLZ -nom lápà, lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n dòorí dòorí formerly adv àsíyã̀anà a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp yìtásà i- AGR3- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg ǹ ǹ and conj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ha̋kká'à ha̋- AGR2- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv OK like that time you know, the things the people of before were doing are not the same as the people of now svtmg001.086 186.480 187.350 Tenii ḿ'm̀... *ḿ'm̀... *** *** no svtmg001.087 186.930 190.600 Mohammed kúmá kùmà more quant sáa sáa or conj cìcípù tì- NC6- nc- cípù Acipanci n tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art tìmáa... *tìmáa... *** *** ká'à ká'à now adv máalèjì... *máalèjì... *** *** vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n òyónò a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã̀a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone and even the Cicipu of now it is no good that people are doing don't understand timaa ka'a - is this assoc? maleji? svtmg001.088 189.810 190.710 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.089 190.740 192.120 Tenii tìtásà ti- AGR6- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg ǹ ǹ and conj ti̋ddòorí ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- dòorí formerly adv it's not the same as that of before svtmg001.090 192.390 195.810 Tenii ìvɔ́ ìvɔ́ 2PS.PRO pro ká'à ká'à now adv cìcípù tì- NC6- nc- cípù Acipanci n tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n [dead-end], *dead-end *** *** ti̋ddòorí ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- dòorí formerly adv tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art húudàmà ha- AGR2- agv- u- FUT- tns- dama tell v -HL -IRR -vtone you now the Cicipu that people, of before that they would speak svtmg001.091 195.810 198.260 Tenii nì ǹ and conj ddámà CDup- 2PS- agpl- dama tell v -LHL -RLS -vtone tì tì- AGR6- ag- ì PRO ncpro ká'à, ká'à now adv múu mɔ́ɔ child n -PL -PL -pl múlàpà m- 1PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- lapa know v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg if you spoke it now, children wouldn't know obvious difference in vowel length here between the two muu's. But other times the PAC does seem long... svtmg001.092 198.260 199.400 Tenii ùdúbò ù- NC7- nc- dubo mean? v the meaning gaɓa (method?) this is not 3ps agreement. Could this be 'meaning'? svtmg001.093 199.660 200.770 Tenii húulàpà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- lapa know v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg ùdúbò ù- NC7- nc- dubo mean? v they wouldn't know the meaning svtmg001.094 201.400 203.980 Tenii ka̋kká'à ka̋- AGR1- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv ere *ere *** *** sée sée unless conj húuwà a- 3PP- agp- uwa feel v -HL -IRR -vtone kè kà- AGR1- ag- ì PRO ncpro bíríbírí bíríbírí dimly ideo [speech] of now they hardly speak it huuwa means 'speak' here even though it is literally 'hear'. bíríbírì is Hausa for 'hardly' or 'not very well' note semantic agreement ag1 svtmg001.095 204.130 205.570 Mohammed húuwà a- 3PP- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone bíríbírí bíríbírí dimly ideo they hardly speak svtmg001.096 205.130 206.260 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.097 205.850 207.150 Yaaki húuwà a- 3PP- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone tì tì- AGR6- ag- ì PRO ncpro ánà ánà when conj tìkɔ́gɔ́ tì- NC6- nc- kɔ́gɔ́ Hausa_language n kóo? kóo or conj they speak it like Hausa? svtmg001.098 207.030 207.790 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes hypothesis: oo is answer to a direct question, ee is agreement with what is being said svtmg001.099 208.260 209.450 Tenii tìkɔ́gɔ́ tì- NC6- nc- kɔ́gɔ́ Islam n tìhúɗò ti- AGR6- agv- huɗo sweep v -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro Hausa has swept them away svtmg001.100 210.260 210.960 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.101 213.910 217.830 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj àtá'à a- 3PP- agp- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone gó gó TOP part cícípù tì- NC6- nc- cípù Acipanci n kàm, kàm definitely ideo sée sée unless conj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ha̋dòorí ha̋- AGR2- aggen- dòorí formerly adv if they want proper Cicipu, it's only the former people she would include herself here tone on aza svtmg001.102 217.690 218.620 Mohammed hmm... *hmm... *** *** hmm svtmg001.103 218.350 220.310 Tenii m-hm..., *m-hm... *** *** bâa báa there_is_no neg múu mɔ́ɔ child n -PL -PL -pl mi̋kká'à mi̋- AGR5- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv cé cé NEG neg m-hm, not the children of now svtmg001.104 220.310 222.310 Tenii cìcípù tì- NC6- nc- cípù Acipanci n sée sée unless conj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ha̋dòorí ha̋- AGR2- aggen- dòorí formerly adv Cicipu only the former people svtmg001.105 222.150 223.090 Mohammed mm... *mm... *** *** mm svtmg001.106 222.310 224.310 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.107 224.950 226.830 Mohammed ùhyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone tò tò OK intj ùlápà u- 3PS- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone dòorí dòorí formerly adv kúmá kùmà more quant he said he knows that before He means me. He is elaborating the truth. svtmg001.108 226.550 227.570 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.109 226.830 230.560 Mohammed kàmá kàmá like conj tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àkámànà a- 3PP- agp- kama be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone pâa pâa here loc híndè híndè like_this adv ùdóonúuní ù- NC7- nc- doonu sit_down v -ni -NMLZ -nom 'ásù 'ásù place n wùtò ù- AGR7- ag- tò one num like how people were here like this settled in one place svtmg001.110 231.330 238.610 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj lápà lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone dòorí, dòorí formerly adv àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ddòorí, CDup- NC8- nc- dòorí formerly adv kóomí... *kóomí... *** *** kùpílù kù- NC9- nc- pílù many n kwíivè kù- AGR9- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro 'ínà 'ínà some quant úrée ù- NC7- nc- ré town n híndèenì híndè like_this adv -ni -NMLZ -nom vúuzàa v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- zaa see v -HL -IRR -vtone tò tò OK intj sáa sáa or conj dâa *dâa *** *** kwá'à kù- NC9- nc- 'wá'à compound n kùtò kù- AGR9- ag- tò one num kùcé? kù- AGR9- ag- cé NEG neg no matter how many people in a given town, like this you would fnd us(?) or formerly wasn't it one house? i.e. everyone lived in one house? to or tu before saa? svtmg001.111 238.230 239.010 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.112 238.610 241.180 Mohammed vúuzàa v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- zaa see v -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùgámáaní ù- NC7- nc- gama meet v -ni -NMLZ -nom 'ásù 'ásù place n wùtò ù- AGR7- ag- tò one num you would find them they were together in one place svtmg001.113 240.550 243.790 Tenii 'ásù 'ásù place n wùtò, ù- AGR7- ag- tò one num úyã̀a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone kòmóorí kà- NC1- nc- móorí task n kíivè kà- AGR1- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro 'ásù 'ásù place n wùtò ù- AGR7- ag- tò one num one place, doing their work in one place e.g. they would all farm together svtmg001.114 242.420 246.420 Mohammed sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem sáa sáa or conj ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n 'úngò 'ungo rise v -LHL -RLS -vtone 'úngò, 'ungo rise v -LHL -RLS -vtone húu'ìsànù a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- 'isanu stand v -HL -IRR -vtone áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro gàbáɗáyá... *gàbáɗáyá... *** *** that time whatever came up, they would stand together to do it note same metaphor 'rise' to mean 'come up' svtmg001.115 246.070 247.870 Tenii áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro gàbáɗáyá... *gàbáɗáyá... *** *** they would do it together svtmg001.116 247.310 247.910 Mohammed tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.117 247.870 249.120 Tenii 'ásù 'ásù place n wùtò ù- AGR7- ag- tò one num in one place svtmg001.118 248.420 250.420 Mohammed bàmbáncí... *bàmbáncí... *** *** vi̋kká'à vi̋- AGR8- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv the difference between now svtmg001.119 250.420 252.420 Mohammed ǹ ǹ and conj vi̋dòorí vi̋- AGR8- aggen- dòorí formerly adv and formerly svtmg001.120 251.650 252.680 Tenii vìtásà vi- AGR8- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg doesn't meet i.e. they are not the same svtmg001.121 252.420 253.850 Mohammed vìtásà vi- AGR8- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg doesn't meet svtmg001.122 253.300 255.180 Tenii ẽ́'ẽ̀..., *ẽ́'ẽ̀... *** *** vìtásà vi- AGR8- agv- tasa meet v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg no, it doesn't meet svtmg001.123 254.160 259.119 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem kúmá kùmà more quant ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art òyónò a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã̀a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone dòorí, dòorí formerly adv ká'à ká'à now adv kúmá kùmà more quant nì ǹ and conj zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n hyã̂a hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone yì, ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro húuyìndà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- inda see v -HL -IRR -vtone tìsáhwátì tì- NC6- nc- sáhwátì idiocy n OK, that time the things they were doing before, now if someone said he would do them, it would be seen as idiocy svtmg001.124 258.530 260.260 Tenii wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone húuhyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- hyãa say v -HL -IRR -vtone vù vù 2PS.SG pro ìvɔ̀ ìvɔ́ 2PS.PRO pro sáhwá sáhwá simpleton n vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop they would say to you you were a simpleton mahaukaci svtmg001.125 260.410 261.280 Mohammed víndà v- 2PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone kóo? kóo or conj you see? svtmg001.126 260.990 262.760 Tenii óo, ò'íi yes intj húuhyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- hyãa say v -HL -IRR -vtone ìvɔ̀ ìvɔ́ 2PS.PRO pro sáhwá sáhwá simpleton n vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop yes, they would say you were a madman svtmg001.127 262.340 262.970 Mohammed tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.128 262.930 263.510 Tenii è'é... *è'é... *** *** yes svtmg001.129 263.720 267.510 Mohammed sɔ́bɔ̀ sɔ́bɔ̀ because conj ǹ ǹ and conj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv ùhyã́anà u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone tù tù 1PP.PRO pro ùyúu u- 3PS- agp- yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone tà'à ta'a want v -L -L -INF -vtone wûuwà u- 3PS- agp- uwa feel v -HL -IRR -vtone mákkà-nàbáyì má- NC4- nc- kà- NC1- nc- nàbáyì news n címmã̀i címmã̀i little adv because of that he told us he wants to hear a little story svtmg001.130 267.430 268.210 Tenii èh-héh... *èh-héh... *** *** eh-heh svtmg001.131 268.160 270.010 Mohammed tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art àhwáarànà a- 3PP- agp- hwaara start v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ùdóonù ù- NC7- nc- doonu sit_down v how they started settling svtmg001.132 270.010 272.180 Mohammed dòorí dòorí formerly adv àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àkámà a- 3PP- agp- kama be v -LHL -RLS -vtone pâa pâa here loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n formerly people lived here on the ground svtmg001.133 272.070 272.670 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.134 272.180 276.260 Mohammed sáa sáa or conj gó, gó TOP part tò tò OK intj pâa pâa here loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n yí ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop ì'úngònò i- 2PP- agp- 'ungo rise v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ìkúmbà i- 2PP- agp- kumba climb v -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep úrée ù- NC7- nc- ré town n sṹ? sṹ question question or, OK here on the ground you got up and climbed to the town? svtmg001.135 273.110 274.050 Tenii dòorí dòorí formerly adv àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n formerly people svtmg001.136 274.800 277.570 Tenii àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n dòorí dòorí formerly adv àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n kámà kama be v -LHL -RLS -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep úrée ù- NC7- nc- ré town n kùsã́a kù- NC9- nc- sã́a mountain n the people of the past were at the town on the mountain svtmg001.137 277.570 279.570 Tenii 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúsã́a kù- NC9- nc- sã́a mountain n there on the mountain svtmg001.138 279.570 281.570 Tenii àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àkámà a- 3PP- agp- kama be v -LHL -RLS -vtone 'ũ̂, 'ũ̂ there loc pâa pâa here loc rùwé'è rì- NC3- nc- wé'è valley n people were there, here is the valley svtmg001.139 281.570 283.940 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj háayà, a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone pâa pâa here loc rùwé'è rì- NC3- nc- wé'è valley n yí ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop when they came, here is the valley i.e. came to the valley svtmg001.140 283.940 286.430 Tenii sée sée unless conj ó'ùngònò a- 3PP- agp- 'ungo rise v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúsã́a kù- NC9- nc- sã́a mountain n hâayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone únú ù- NC7- nc- nú work n they would go up there to the mountain and come down to do work svtmg001.141 286.430 289.230 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone únú, ù- NC7- nc- nú work n ǹ ǹ and conj àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n yi̋kúpílù i̋- AGR3- aggen- kù- NC9- nc- pílù many n when they worked, when they did a lot of guineacorn svtmg001.142 289.230 291.760 Tenii ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro póm..., *póm... *** *** ákùmbùwà a- 3PP- agp- kumba climb v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep úrée ù- NC7- nc- ré town n they would take it all, and climb with it to the town pom is the same as põ? svtmg001.143 291.760 293.430 Tenii áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kűuyã́a kű- AGR9.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v rìbánà rì- NC3- nc- bánà communal_work n they were doing collective work svtmg001.144 293.430 297.190 Tenii áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kűuyã́a kű- AGR9.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v rìbánà rì- NC3- nc- bánà communal_work n àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ǹ ǹ and conj hàayí a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -i -DEP -vaff lílílílú, lílílílú back_and_forth ideo hâayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone ìdá'ũ̀ ì- NC3- nc- dá'ũ̀ guineacorn n ǹ ǹ and conj àkùmbùwí a- 3PP- agp- kumba climb v -wa -APPL -appl -i -DEP -vaff a̋ a̋ LOC prep úrée ù- NC7- nc- ré town n they were doing collective work while coming back-and-forth, they would come and take guineacorn while climbing with it to the town ìn hàayí is the dependent form of 'aya' to come. svtmg001.145 297.290 298.510 Mohammed mmm... *mmm... *** *** mmm svtmg001.146 297.930 298.640 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.147 299.470 303.220 Mohammed tò tò OK intj ǹ ǹ and conj húuwìinà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- wiina sell v -HL -IRR -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant húuvàsà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- vasa hit v -HL -IRR -vtone yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro dègè dègè from prep 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúsã́a kù- NC9- nc- sã́a mountain n OK when they would sell, would they thresh it up there on the mountain? svtmg001.148 302.040 305.260 Tenii ée, 'ĩ́i yes intj ǹ ǹ and conj húuwìinà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- wiina sell v -HL -IRR -vtone yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro húuvàsànà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- vasa hit v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone yì ì- AGR3- ag- ì PRO ncpro dègè dègè from prep 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc yes, when they would sell it they would thresh it up there svtmg001.149 305.260 307.630 Tenii átànnùwànà a- 3PP- agp- tanna descend v -wa -APPL -appl -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone ádùkùwà a- 3PP- agp- duku transport v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone a̋ a̋ LOC prep kákáasùwà kà- NC1- nc- káasùwà market n they would come down and go with it to the market the -wa on tannu is the 'transport' wa, the -na is presumably directional svtmg001.150 307.630 308.730 Tenii óyòo a- 3PP- agp- yoo go v -HL -IRR -vtone wìinà wiina sell v -L -L -INF -vtone they would go and sell svtmg001.151 308.730 309.930 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.152 310.690 311.660 Tenii m-hm... *m-hm... *** *** m-hm svtmg001.153 315.230 315.800 Stuart kùmócì? kù- NC9- nc- mócì old_woman n old woman? svtmg001.154 315.950 316.300 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.155 317.650 328.970 Stuart vúugùyà v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- guya can v -HL -IRR -vtone ùdámùwà ù- NC7- nc- dama tell v -wa -APPL -appl tù, tù 1PP.PRO pro põ̂ põ̂ all quant ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art lápànà lapa know v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone gàmí... *gàmí... *** *** dà *dà *** *** àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n héllè, hà- AGR2- ag- llè that dem Àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n can you tell us everything that you know about those people, the Adama'un? svtmg001.156 330.360 331.330 Tenii Àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n the Adama'un svtmg001.157 330.970 331.910 Mohammed hm... *hm... *** *** hm svtmg001.158 331.870 332.660 Tenii tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.159 332.510 335.630 Mohammed màhwáarí *màhwáarí *** *** ma̋adámà'ũ̂ ma̋- AGR4- aggen- à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n lápà lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n èdéɗè a- 3PP- agp- deɗe stay_long v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg the beginning of the Adama'un, you know the Adama'un haven't been around for long svtmg001.160 335.560 336.300 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.161 336.330 342.950 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj kúmá kùmà more quant sá'à sá'à time n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art òyôonò a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone léenì, lêe there loc -ni -NMLZ -nom kànàbáyì kà- NC1- nc- nàbáyì news n gó gó TOP part àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone húutònò a- 3PP- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone 'ínà 'ínà some quant kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n kóo? kóo or conj OK, when they were there, the story, they said they came out of some hole? svtmg001.162 342.390 343.840 Tenii àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone òwútònò a- 3PP- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep óocì à- NC2- nc- ócì hole n they say they came out of holes When pressed, MY said both huutono and owuutono are possible, with no obvious age difference as to who says which one. MY himself would say huutono. svtmg001.163 343.590 344.430 Mohammed tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.164 344.230 347.660 Tenii óo, ò'íi yes intj Àdámà'ũ̂, à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone húutònò a- 3PP- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep óocì à- NC2- nc- ócì hole n OK, the Adama'un, they say they come out of holes svtmg001.165 347.690 349.150 Mohammed húutònò a- 3PP- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep óocì à- NC2- nc- ócì hole n they came from holes svtmg001.166 348.800 350.010 Tenii ő a̋ LOC prep óocì à- NC2- nc- ócì hole n from holes svtmg001.167 349.150 350.520 Mohammed cìmé'ĩ̀ tì- NC6- nc- mé'ĩ̀ inside n ti̋iɗáa ti̋- AGR6.GEN- aggen- ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n in the ground svtmg001.168 350.010 350.860 Tenii a̋ a̋ LOC prep íɗáa ì- NC3- nc- ɗáa ground n in the ground svtmg001.169 350.680 351.780 Mohammed ɔ̀'ɔ́pɔ̀nɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro they caught them svtmg001.170 351.580 353.100 Tenii ɔ̀'ɔ́pɔ̀nɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro ő a̋ LOC prep óocì à- NC2- nc- ócì hole n they caught them in holes svtmg001.171 352.260 356.880 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hánà hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art ɔ̀'ɔ́pɔ̀nɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone rè, rè 3PP.PRO pro tò, tò OK intj tínà tì- AGR6- ag- nà ART art àzá, à- NC2- nc- zá person n 'ínà 'ínà some quant àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àdámànà a- 3PP- agp- dama tell v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n ha̋ńkácí ha̋- AGR2- aggen- m̀- NC5- nc- kácí hunting n hé ha- AGR2- ag- ì COP cop OK, the ones who caught them, OK, some people say they were hunters svtmg001.172 356.350 358.240 Tenii óo, ò'íi yes intj wáa u- 3PS- agp- á REPRT reprt àdúkwà a- 3PP- agp- dukwa go v -LHL -RLS -vtone ńkácí m̀- NC5- nc- kácí hunting n yes, that they went hunting svtmg001.173 358.060 360.250 Mohammed ée, 'ĩ́i yes intj ánà ánà when conj éllè éllè that_one pro yôonò yoo go v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ńkácí m̀- NC5- nc- kácí hunting n yes, when that one went hunting svtmg001.174 360.250 362.450 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúllṹu kúllṹu every_day adv ǹ ǹ and conj ùyôo u- 3PS- agp- yoo go v -LHL -RLS -vtone ńkácí m̀- NC5- nc- kácí hunting n OK, everyday when he went hunting svtmg001.175 362.450 364.000 Mohammed sée sée unless conj wîndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -HL -IRR -vtone ázá à- NC2- nc- zá person n he would see people yà ga svtmg001.176 364.030 365.300 Mohammed ǹ ǹ and conj à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n with tails svtmg001.177 365.450 369.580 Mohammed àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hánà hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art òyô a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj à'ízá, à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n sée sée unless conj áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kúusìmà ka- AGR1- agv- u- FUT- tns- sima run v -HL -IRR -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúukòndò kù- NC9- nc- kondo enter v -L -COMPL -ntone ő a̋ LOC prep kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n the people had tails, they would run and they would go in to a hole svtmg001.178 368.410 370.350 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúukòndò kù- NC9- nc- kondo enter v -L -COMPL -ntone ő a̋ LOC prep kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n and they would enter a hole svtmg001.179 370.040 374.320 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj wǎayà, u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùyã̂a, u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone ìrímpàanì, ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n mpà this dem -ni -NMLZ -nom ùyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** OK, then, he did, he did this thing, he did [i.e. grew] maize svtmg001.180 374.320 377.770 Mohammed vúuwà v- 2PS- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone kóo? kóo or conj ánà ánà when conj ùyã̂anà u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** 'ɔ̀sɔ́nì 'ɔ̀sɔ́ní near adv ǹ ǹ and conj 'ásù 'ásù place n wúnà wú- AGR7- ag- nà ART art you heard? when he did maize near to the place svtmg001.181 377.740 378.260 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.182 378.220 382.030 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj sée sée unless conj wîndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro nì ǹ and conj ǹcìjí m̀- NC5- nc- cìijíi calabash n míivè m̀- AGR5- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro àdúwànù a- 3PP- agp- duwa put v -nu -RES -res -LHL -RLS -vtone pâa pâa here loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúlúngù kù- NC9- nc- lúngù shoulder n OK, then he would see them with their calabashes they put here on the shoulder i.e. they are shoulder-carriers like the Kambari, not head-carriers svtmg001.183 381.310 382.170 Tenii ò'íi ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.184 382.030 384.750 Mohammed ǹ ǹ and conj háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àgítìlà a- 3PP- agp- gita snap v -LHL -RLS -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- gítìlà gita snap v -HL -IRR -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** when they came they snapped off lots of maize heads i.e. to eat svtmg001.185 384.750 388.350 Mohammed sée sée unless conj hâayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem ádùkwà a- 3PP- agp- dukwa go v -HL -IRR -vtone ókòndù a- 3PP- agp- kondu cause_to_enter v -HL -IRR -vtone 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n then they would take that maize and go and take it in there to the hole okundu = they cause to enter, okonduwo is also possible here svtmg001.186 387.380 388.670 Tenii ókòndù a- 3PP- agp- kondu cause_to_enter v -HL -IRR -vtone ő a̋ LOC prep kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n they took it in to the hole svtmg001.187 388.790 390.070 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùhyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone á'áǃ á'á surprise intj OK then he said a'a! svtmg001.188 390.110 392.050 Mohammed tò tò OK intj pâa pâa here loc àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hè ha- AGR2- ag- ì COP cop sáa sáa or conj gó gó TOP part yìní yìní what question yì? ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop OK here it's people or what is it? svtmg001.189 392.120 397.610 Mohammed wáyà w- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone rìbánà rì- NC3- nc- bánà communal_work n ya̋azá, i̋- AGR3- aggen- à- NC2- nc- zá person n háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ɔ̀sɔ́wɔ̀, a- 3PP- agp- sɔwɔ hide v -LHL -RLS -vtone dègè dègè from prep ǹ ǹ and conj kwã́a'ã́ kwã́a'ã́ day n then he assembled people together in communal work, then they hid, from morning svtmg001.190 396.990 398.690 Tenii dègè dègè from prep kwã́a'ã́ kwã́a'ã́ day n kùnínnîi kù- AGR9- ag- nínnîi alone adj? from even before morning 'only morning' means before the break of day, e.g. 5am. They were trying to trap them in the dark svtmg001.191 397.950 400.900 Mohammed sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n húutònnò ha- AGR2- ag- u- 3PS- agp- uto rise v -n -VENT -vent -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ere *ere *** *** àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hánà hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art húuwàyà ha- AGR2- agv- u- FUT- tns- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ócìyò a- 3PP- agp- tiyo get v -HL -IRR -vtone másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** then people came out them the people who would come to get maize why double n? Is it perfective, and 'ana aza'? svtmg001.192 400.900 401.860 Mohammed ere *ere *** *** àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n them the Adama'un svtmg001.193 401.790 403.210 Tenii àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n hánà hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art the Adama'un svtmg001.194 401.870 404.900 Mohammed húutònò a- 3PP- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone dá'à dá'à moreover adv líllíllíllíllilí lílílílú back_and_forth ideo they came out from far away lillillillillili is MoMa's equivalent of lililu, but MY says Tenii's is better Cicipu svtmg001.195 405.110 406.440 Tenii á... *á... *** *** húuwàyà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ócìyò a- 3PP- agp- tiyo get v -HL -IRR -vtone másàráa... *másàráa... *** *** they would come to get maize what is the a? svtmg001.196 405.590 409.430 Mohammed húuwàyà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ócìyò a- 3PP- agp- tiyo get v -HL -IRR -vtone másàráa..., *másàráa... *** *** tò tò OK intj èvì éví 3PS.PRO pro ùbã́'ã̀ u- 3PS- agp- bã'ã before v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùyã̂anà u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone rìbánà rì- NC3- nc- bánà communal_work n páttì páttì all quant nì ǹ and conj wɔ́mɔ́ wɔ́mɔ́ chief n they would come to get maize, OK he he had already invited all and the chief some chief, we don't know which one svtmg001.197 409.330 409.870 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.198 409.810 410.690 Mohammed vűurée vi̋- AGR8- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- ré town n of the town svtmg001.199 410.710 414.790 Mohammed ùhyĩ̂i u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone vì vì 3PS.PRO pro ìndúu, ìndúu here_is pres àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hánà, hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art wíndà u- 3PS- agp- inda see v -LHL -RLS -vtone 'ínà 'ínà some quant àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kádábá kà- NC1- nc- dábá bush(countryside) n he said to him here is, people, he saw some people there in the bush svtmg001.200 414.790 416.450 Mohammed àmáa àmá but conj àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hánà hà- AGR2- ag- nà ART art òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n but the people have tails svtmg001.201 416.640 417.930 Yaaki òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone kúmá kùmà more quant kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n they were also in holes 'were in' or 'had'? Is it Yaaki saying this? svtmg001.202 417.690 418.820 Tenii òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone kóocì kù- NC9- nc- ócì hole n tôn tôn inside? ideo they were in holes svtmg001.203 418.590 419.400 Mohammed ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.204 421.920 422.890 Mohammed sá'à sá'à time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem that time svtmg001.205 423.160 423.880 Stuart ánà ánà when conj yɔ́ɔmɔ̀? ì- NC3- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n like monkeys? I'm a bit behind the conversation here... svtmg001.206 423.850 425.090 Mohammed 'ĩ́i, 'ĩ́i yes intj ánà ánà when conj yɔ́ɔmɔ̀ ì- NC3- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n yes, like monkeys svtmg001.207 425.110 426.260 Tenii ánà ánà when conj yɔ́ɔmɔ̀ǃ ì- NC3- nc- ɔ́mɔ̀ monkey n like monkeys! svtmg001.208 426.820 434.170 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùdámùwà u- 3PS- agp- dama tell v -wa -APPL -appl -LHL -RLS -vtone wɔ́mɔ́, wɔ́mɔ́ chief n wɔ́mɔ́ wɔ́mɔ́ chief n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art evi *evi *** *** ùyã́a-nà-nà u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -na -VENT -vent -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone rìbánà rì- NC3- nc- bánà communal_work n ya̋azá, i̋- AGR3- aggen- à- NC2- nc- zá person n wǎayà u- 3PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùhyã̂a u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n hâayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone 'ɔ́sù 'ásù place n wɔ́mɔ́ wɔ́mɔ́ chief n OK, then he told the chief, the chief who invited people, he said the people should come to the chief's place ùyáan-nà-nà has both directional and perfective. MY said ùyáan-nà-nnà is equally acceptable, don't know why there is a double /n/ though... svtmg001.209 434.170 437.530 Mohammed ń ń if conj ǹ ǹ and conj ɔ̀sɔ́wɔ̀, a- 3PP- agp- sɔwɔ hide v -LHL -RLS -vtone sá'à sá'à time n nnà, CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art húutònnò a- 3PP- agp- uto rise v -n -VENT -vent -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone when they hid, when, they came out directional + perfective svtmg001.210 437.530 440.050 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj sée sée unless conj áyã̀awà a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro cáawá cáawá noise n OK, then they made noises at them They made a loud noise intended to frighten them note irrealis verb pattern for realis action. Or is it a habitual occurrence? svtmg001.211 440.050 442.220 Mohammed áyã̀awà a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -wa -APPL -appl -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro cáawá cáawá noise n híndèenì híndè like_this adv -ni -NMLZ -nom they made noises at them like this svtmg001.212 442.210 443.640 Tenii àhámbànù a- 3PP- agp- hambanu bellow v -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro they bellowed at them svtmg001.213 442.700 444.220 Mohammed àhámbànù a- 3PP- agp- hambanu bellow v -LHL -RLS -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro they bellowed at them svtmg001.214 444.330 445.270 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.215 445.300 449.120 Mohammed ǹ ǹ and conj àhámbànù a- 3PP- agp- hambanu bellow v -LHL -RLS -vtone rè, rè 3PP.PRO pro lápà lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone 'ínà 'ínà some quant àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n húusìmà a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- sima run v -HL -IRR -vtone símà sima run v sée sée unless conj árùuɗè..., *árùuɗè... *** *** sée sée unless conj dáɗà dá'à moreover adv óyòo a- 3PP- agp- yoo go v -HL -IRR -vtone ɔ́'ɔ̀pìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -HL -IRR -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- when they bellowed at them, you know some people would run until they became bewildered, then they would go and grab them svtmg001.216 449.120 450.130 Tenii óyòo a- 3PP- agp- yoo go v -HL -IRR -vtone ɔ́'ɔ̀pìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -HL -IRR -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- rè rè 3PP.PRO pro they would go and grab them svtmg001.217 450.170 452.080 Mohammed óo, ò'íi yes intj háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone dáɗà dá'à moreover adv òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yoo go v -LHL -RLS -vtone ɔ̀'ɔ́pìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -LHL -RLS -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- yes, then they went and grabbed svtmg001.218 452.110 455.130 Mohammed ánà ánà when conj ɔ̀'ɔ́pìlɔ̀nɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- 'ɔpɔ hold v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- rè, rè 3PP.PRO pro háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àdúkwà a- 3PP- agp- dukwa go v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj èré éré 3PP.PRO pro when they grabbed them, then they went with them svtmg001.219 455.300 457.010 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj ìndúu ìndúu here_is pres èrè éré 3PP.PRO pro òyô a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n OK, here they are they have tails svtmg001.220 457.120 459.050 Mohammed ìndúu ìndúu here_is pres kúmá kùmà more quant àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àɗà a- 3PP- agp- ɗà be aux cé cé NEG neg à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n and people don't have tails svtmg001.221 459.280 463.380 Mohammed háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone tò, tò OK intj ká'à, ká'à now adv húukɔ̀ɗìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- kɔɗɔ cut_down v -HL -IRR -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- rè rè 3PP.PRO pro á'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n héllè hà- AGR2- ag- llè that dem then they said OK, now, they would cut off them those tails no applicative wɔ on kɔɗilɔ, but it has two objects here. This seems to be the same kind of construction as 'they sprayed the beans medicine' svtmg001.222 468.420 470.430 Mohammed àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone húukɔ̀ɗìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- kɔɗɔ cut_down v -HL -IRR -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- rè rè 3PP.PRO pro á'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n they said they would cut off their tails svtmg001.223 470.430 473.260 Mohammed 'ínà 'ínà some quant àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj ɔ̀kɔ́ɗìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- kɔɗɔ cut_down v -LHL -RLS -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- á'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n héllè, hà- AGR2- ag- llè that dem tò tò OK intj húukòo a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- koo die v -HL -IRR -vtone kôo koo die v some people said if they cut off those tails, OK they would die svtmg001.224 474.170 476.100 Mohammed háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àhyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- hyãa say v -LHL -RLS -vtone tò tò OK intj ánàhà a- 3PP- agp- naha leave v -HL -IRR -vtone rè rè 3PP.PRO pro ǹ ǹ and conj à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n híivè ha- AGR2- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro then they said OK let's leave them with their tails svtmg001.225 476.100 480.810 Mohammed háayà ha- AGR2- agv- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone ǹ ǹ and conj sáa sáa or conj dā *dā *** *** hyã̀a hyãa say v -L -INF -vtone húuyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone ìtángì ì- NC3- nc- tángì item n sée sée unless conj ákàbà a- 3PP- agp- kaba take v -HL -IRR -vtone kú'ízá kù- NC9- nc- 'ízá tail n kúnà kù- AGR9- ag- nà ART art átɔ̀pù a- 3PP- agp- tɔpu put_inside v -HL -IRR -vtone pâa pâa here loc híndè, híndè like_this adv a̋ a̋ LOC prep kòwàndó kà- NC1- nc- wàndó trousers n they wouldn't have worn clothes except they had to take the tail and put it inside here like this, in the trousers saa da hyaan is a kind of counterfactual svtmg001.226 480.810 484.520 Mohammed sáa sáa or conj kùróonò kù- NC9- nc- róonò loincloth n sée sée unless conj ɔ́kɔ̀tìlɔ̀ a- 3PP- agp- kɔtɔ finish v -HL -IRR -vtone -ìl- -PLAC- -plac- kú'ízá kù- NC9- nc- 'ízá tail n kúnà kù- AGR9- ag- nà ART art 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúróonò kù- NC9- nc- róonò loincloth n ámìɗà a- 3PP- agp- miɗa squeeze v -HL -IRR -vtone or loincloth they had to wind up the tail there in the loincloth and squeeze it in svtmg001.227 484.560 485.110 Tenii ámìɗà a- 3PP- agp- miɗa squeeze v -HL -IRR -vtone they squeezed svtmg001.228 485.130 487.850 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv ví v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop múu mɔ́ɔ child n -PL -PL -pl mínà mì- AGR5- ag- nà ART art dáɗà, dá'à moreover adv áyã̀anà a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp -HL -IRR -vtone kúumàtà kù- NC9- nc- mata give_birth v -L -COMPL -ntone OK, it was like this the children, that they were having Note IRREALIS and relative clause - even though there is a pause, the -na suffix suggests it is a relative clause verb svtmg001.229 487.850 488.500 Mohammed hárì hár until conj until svtmg001.230 488.500 490.500 Mohammed àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone úmàtà ù- NC7- nc- mata give_birth v -L -COMPL -ntone mínà mì- AGR5- ag- nà ART art bâa báa there_is_no neg à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n they gave birth to ones without tails svtmg001.231 490.500 492.730 Mohammed dègèléenì dègèlée then conj -ni -NMLZ -nom vì v- AGR8- ag- ì COP cop dâa *dâa *** *** à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n àhwáarà a- 3PP- agp- hwaara start v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùkɔ́tɔ̀ ù- NC7- nc- kɔtɔ finish v it's from there formerly tails started finishing svtmg001.232 492.720 494.230 Tenii à'ízá à- NC2- nc- 'ízá tail n àhwáarà a- 3PP- agp- hwaara start v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùkɔ́tɔ̀ ù- NC7- nc- kɔtɔ finish v tails started finishing svtmg001.233 494.230 496.210 Tenii hálì hálì even adv òcíyò a- 3PP- agp- tiyo get v -LHL -RLS -vtone àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone úré ù- NC7- nc- ré town n until they got they did town svtmg001.234 496.310 497.820 Yaaki háyà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àzámùkwà a- 3PP- agp- zamukwa become v -LHL -RLS -vtone ázá à- NC2- nc- zá person n then they became people svtmg001.235 497.160 498.230 Tenii àzámùkwà a- 3PP- agp- zamukwa become v -LHL -RLS -vtone ázá à- NC2- nc- zá person n they became people svtmg001.236 498.230 500.230 Tenii háayà a- 3PP- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone àyã̂a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -LHL -RLS -vtone úré ù- NC7- nc- ré town n until they did town svtmg001.237 500.230 502.950 Tenii tò tò OK intj ká'à ká'à now adv dáɗà, dá'à moreover adv à'ísànù a- 3PP- agp- 'isanu stand v -LHL -RLS -vtone ázá à- NC2- nc- zá person n úrée ù- NC7- nc- ré town n OK now, they stand as people in town i.e. they are townspeople svtmg001.238 502.960 504.640 Mohammed à'ísànù a- 3PP- agp- 'isanu stand v -LHL -RLS -vtone dáɗà dá'à moreover adv àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n and they stand as Damakawa svtmg001.239 504.400 505.800 Tenii à'ísànù a- 3PP- agp- 'isanu stand v -LHL -RLS -vtone àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n they stand as Damakawa svtmg001.240 506.180 507.320 Stuart àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n hé ha- AGR2- ag- ì COP cop they are Adama'un svtmg001.241 506.940 507.800 Tenii àdámà'ũ̂ à- NC2- nc- dámà'ũ̂ Dama'un_person n Adama'un svtmg001.242 507.810 509.320 Mohammed xxx *xxx *** *** àcípù à- NC2- nc- cípù Kucipu n àɗà a- 3PP- agp- ɗà be aux cé cé NEG neg gẽ̀i gẽ́i much adv ??? Acipu they are not many Maybe 'Unlike Acipu'??? svtmg001.243 510.120 510.980 Stuart àɗà a- 3PP- agp- ɗà be aux cé cé NEG neg gẽ̀i gẽ́i much adv they are not many svtmg001.244 510.260 512.259 Mohammed íyàaká íyàaká limit n víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro cì'ũ̂ tì- AGR6- ag- 'ũ̂ there loc 'índèenì? 'índè there loc -ni -NMLZ -nom that's their limit there? ci'un is like celle in the Yabani story svtmg001.245 511.860 513.050 Tenii íyàaká íyàaká limit n víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro léenì lêe there loc -ni -NMLZ -nom that's their limit svtmg001.246 513.050 514.259 Mohammed íyàaká íyàaká limit n lêe lêe there loc that's their limit svtmg001.247 514.259 515.389 Mohammed àɗà a- 3PP- agp- ɗà be aux cé cé NEG neg 'ínà 'ínà some quant 'ásù 'ásù place n they don't have anywhere else svtmg001.248 515.600 518.899 Stuart yúu yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone gwàanùkwà gwaanukwa understand v -L -L -L -INF -vtone kèré'è kà- NC1- nc- ré'è tongue n kíivè? kà- AGR1- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro Do you understand their language? svtmg001.249 519.970 521.149 Mohammed kèré'è kà- NC1- nc- ré'è tongue n kíivè kà- AGR1- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro òkóo òkóo there_exists pres úpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n their language is hard svtmg001.250 521.290 525.360 Yaaki bâ báa there_is_no neg zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art gúyànà guya can v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone yáarì... *yáarì... *** *** víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro there's no-one who knows their language yaari is Hausa for language Question? svtmg001.251 522.470 524.690 Tenii yáarì... *yáarì... *** *** víivè, v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro bâ báa there_is_no neg zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art gúyànà guya can v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone yáarì... *yáarì... *** *** víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro their language, there's no-one who knows their language svtmg001.252 524.500 525.730 Stuart bâa báa there_is_no neg ánà ánà when conj cìcípù? tì- NC6- nc- cípù Acipanci n it's not like Cicipu? svtmg001.253 525.940 527.150 Tenii á'à, á'à no intj àgúyà a- 3PP- agp- guya can v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg cícípù tì- NC6- nc- cípù Acipanci n no, they don't know Cicipu svtmg001.254 527.020 528.850 Stuart bâ báa there_is_no neg ánà ánà when conj tìhwí'í? tì- NC6- nc- hwí'í C'Lela n it's not like C'Lela? svtmg001.255 527.980 529.200 Mohammed ere *ere *** *** òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ánà ánà when conj tìhwí'í tì- NC6- nc- hwí'í C'Lela n they are like C'Lela svtmg001.256 529.200 530.820 Tenii èrè éré 3PP.PRO pro gó, gó TOP part òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone ánà ánà when conj èhwí'í è- NC2- nc- hwí'í Lelna_person n them, they are like Lelna Hypothesis: This 'go' is obviously a topic marker, not focus. svtmg001.257 529.850 532.840 Stuart èré'è à- NC2- nc- ré'è tongue n híivè, ha- AGR2- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro èré'è à- NC2- nc- ré'è tongue n híivè ha- AGR2- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro ánà ánà when conj tìhwí'í? tì- NC6- nc- hwí'í C'Lela n their languages, their languages is like C'Lela? svtmg001.258 532.840 534.470 Tenii ée, 'ĩ́i yes intj òyôo a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone 'ínì 'ínì like_that adv yes, they are like that svtmg001.259 534.480 535.650 Stuart àmáa àmá but conj báa báa there_is_no neg 'írì 'írì kind n tò tò OK intj but not one kind svtmg001.260 536.570 537.340 Tenii báa báa there_is_no neg 'írì 'írì kind n tò tò OK intj not one kind svtmg001.261 538.100 539.780 Yaaki bá bá NEG neg zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art gúyànà guya can v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone yáarì... *yáarì... *** *** víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro there's no-one that understands their language svtmg001.262 540.070 541.310 Mohammed bá bá NEG neg zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art gúyànà guya can v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone there's no-one that understands... svtmg001.263 540.710 542.880 Tenii yáarì... *yáarì... *** *** víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro bá bá NEG neg zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art gúyànà guya can v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone vì v- AGR8- ag- ì PRO ncpro their language there's no-one who understands it svtmg001.264 542.600 544.080 Yaaki hàllám hàllám possibly adv ká'à ká'à now adv àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v vì v- AGR8- ag- ì PRO ncpro cé cé NEG neg hwá? hwá definitely part perhaps now they don't do it? svtmg001.265 543.980 547.840 Mohammed àɗà a- 3PP- agp- ɗà be aux cé cé NEG neg úyã̀a ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone vì v- AGR8- ag- ì PRO ncpro ń ń if conj bà bà NEG neg gó gó TOP part òyúu a- 3PP- agp- yu CONT aux -LHL -RLS -vtone tà'à ta'a want v -L -L -INF -vtone cé cé NEG neg áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg a̋ a̋ LOC prep gáadó... *gáadó... *** *** 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc they don't do it unless they want to do in tradition there Complex negation structure not understood svtmg001.266 547.180 548.830 Tenii sée sée unless conj gó gó TOP part ǹ ǹ and conj àtá'à a- 3PP- agp- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone vi̋ggáadó... *vi̋ggáadó... *** *** unless they want to do language of traditions MY said vi-ggaado because of yaari (language). ka- would also be acceptable (kere'e) svtmg001.267 548.380 551.420 Yaaki e̋ a̋ LOC prep víivè, v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro bâa báa there_is_no neg sáa sáa or conj zzá CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n lêe, lêe there loc bá bá NEG neg vɔ́ɔmɔ́cí vì- NC8- nc- ɔ́mɔ́cí stranger n lêe lêe there loc in their traditional worship, there's no-one there, no visitors there i.e. no-one has the opportunity to hear their language é vìivè is short for á gàadò víivè svtmg001.268 550.620 551.490 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.269 552.360 554.610 Mohammed àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc a̋ a̋ LOC prep úré ù- NC7- nc- ré town n mànà, mànà definitely intj 'ũ̂ 'ũ̂ there loc 'ásù 'ásù place n gáadò gáadò oldentimes?? n víivè v- AGR8- ag- ívè 3PP.POSS ppro they are definitely doing [the language?] there in the town, there at the place of their tradition MoMa was adamant that the Adama'un still spoke the language sometimes when I questioned him svtmg001.270 554.560 555.330 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.271 555.450 557.390 Mohammed àmáa àmá but conj sée sée unless conj ǹ ǹ and conj báa báa there_is_no neg ùpácí ù- NC7- nc- pácí difficulty n but only with no difficulty meaning? svtmg001.272 556.550 557.330 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.273 559.240 560.510 Tenii ǹcíyònò m- 1PS- agp- tiyo get v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone mángùrù mángùrù mango n vínà vì- AGR8- ag- nà ART art mɔ́ɔ mɔ́ɔ child n màváyùnà ma- AGR4- agv- vayu lose v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone I collected the mango that the child dropped Said as an aside svtmg001.274 559.470 567.990 Stuart ǹtá'à m- 1PS- agp- ta'a want v -LHL -RLS -vtone tíhèepìyè ti- 1PP- agp- heepiye ask v -HL -IRR -vtone vù vù 2PS.SG pro sá'à sá'à time n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ìvɔ́ ìvɔ́ 2PS.PRO pro kùlácí kù- NC9- nc- lácí young_woman n kwì kù- AGR9- ag- ì COP cop I wanted to ask you, when you were a young girl svtmg001.275 567.900 568.780 Tenii ò'íi ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.276 568.670 571.470 Stuart àkwái, òkóo there_exists pres èbíkí, à- NC2- nc- bíkí celebration n a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúsã́a kù- NC9- nc- sã́a mountain n there were, festivals, on the mountain svtmg001.277 570.600 571.240 Tenii ò'íi ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.278 572.010 578.740 Stuart kíilà, kíilà perhaps adv àkwái, òkóo there_exists pres àkwái òkóo there_exists pres dàbɔ̃́, dàbɔ̃́ different ? dègè dègè from prep èbíkí à- NC2- nc- bíkí celebration n àsíyã̀anà, a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp ká'à ká'à now adv maybe, they are different, from the festivals they do, now svtmg001.279 578.740 585.180 Stuart vúugùyà v- 2PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- guya can v -HL -IRR -vtone ùdámùwà ù- NC7- nc- dama tell v -wa -APPL -appl tù, tù 1PP.PRO pro ìrí ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n yínà ì- AGR3- ag- nà ART art ìyã̂anà, i- 2PP- agp- yãa do v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone lóokàcí lóokàcí time n víllè vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem can you tell us, the things you did, that time svtmg001.280 585.180 586.080 Stuart a̋ a̋ LOC prep kúsã́a kù- NC9- nc- sã́a mountain n on the mountain svtmg001.281 586.080 590.200 Mohammed kàmá, kàmá like conj sá'à sá'à time n víllè, vì- AGR8- ag- llè that dem lápà, lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone sá'à sá'à time n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ìyónò i- 2PP- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone ɔ́lɔ́cí à- NC2- nc- lácí young_woman n like, that time, you know, when you were girls svtmg001.282 590.170 591.070 Tenii ò'íi ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.283 590.200 592.920 Mohammed wúutàsà u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- tasa meet v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg ǹ ǹ and conj àbíkí à- NC2- nc- bíkí celebration n ha̋kká'à ha̋- AGR2- aggen- kà- NC1- nc- ká'à now adv it's not the same as the festivals of now wuu is impersonal ag I think (but referent could be 'that time') svtmg001.284 591.840 592.810 Tenii ò'íi ò'íi yes intj yes svtmg001.285 592.920 595.080 Mohammed tò, tò OK intj mártábá... *mártábá... *** *** ǹ ǹ and conj àbíkí à- NC2- nc- bíkí celebration n hè'índè hà- AGR2- ag- 'índè that dem ɗáanà ɗaa surpass v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone OK, the honour of those festivals surpassed martaba is Hausa. I guess this means the festivals were held with more reverence in the past? svtmg001.286 594.960 596.050 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.287 595.080 600.640 Mohammed wí ù- AGR7- ag- ì PRO ncpro wì ù- AGR7- ag- ì COP cop nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ùyónò u- 3PS- agp- yo be v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone úhyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- hyãa say v -HL -IRR -vtone kàmá kàmá like conj íddàmà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- dama tell v -HL -IRR -vtone bàmbáncí... *bàmbáncí... *** *** vi̋-ábíkì *vi̋-ábíkì *** *** ha̋ddòorí, ha̋- AGR2- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- dòorí formerly adv ǹ ǹ and conj ha̋kká'à ha̋- AGR2- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- ká'à now adv what he is saying like you should tell the differences of the festivals of before, and of now there is a hesitation before vi-abiki ki ke also acceptable here, not sure why it's wi wi good example of nc8 prefixes even for 'non-nouns' svtmg001.288 600.740 601.750 Tenii tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.289 601.160 602.640 Mohammed kàmá kàmá like conj sírí sírí readiness n nnà CDup- AGR8- ag- nà ART art ìsíyã̀a i- 2PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v like the preparations you did svtmg001.290 602.480 608.760 Tenii óo ò'íi yes intj tò tò OK intj ká'à, ká'à now adv ká'à, ká'à now adv põ̂, põ̂ all quant tì'ísànù, ti- 1PP- agp- 'isanu stand v -LHL -RLS -vtone tò tò OK intj ká'à ká'à now adv múu mɔ́ɔ child n -PL -PL -pl mímpà mì- AGR5- ag- mpà this dem mi̋záamàní mi̋- AGR5- aggen- záamàní future n ká'à, ká'à now adv húuyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg íyáyíbá ì- NC3- nc- yáyíbá clothing_k.o. n yes OK now, all, we stand(?), OK now these children of the present time, they won't wear iyayiba pôn? svtmg001.291 608.760 610.390 Tenii húuyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg íyáyíbá ì- NC3- nc- yáyíbá clothing_k.o. n óyũ̀u a- 3PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone they won't make iyayiba to wear svtmg001.292 610.400 611.870 Tenii húulùwònò a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- luwo tie v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg ássà à- NC2- nc- ssà leaf n they won't tie leaves luwo is a verb meaning s.t. like 'tie' -no or -nu? svtmg001.293 611.880 612.520 Tenii kóo? kóo or conj or? svtmg001.294 612.670 614.490 Tenii sée sée unless conj gó gó TOP part àzánànî à- NC2- nc- zánànî leaf_skirt n leaf skirts there is a hesitation here kàzánànî is a skirt made of leaves (1/2). svtmg001.295 614.550 617.500 Tenii ìrí, ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n òyôo, a- 3PP- agp- yo be v -LHL -RLS -vtone èzénì à- NC2- nc- zénì cloth n ávà'ã̀nù a- 3PP- agp- va'ã tie v -nu -RES -res -HL -IRR -vtone ádùkwà a- 3PP- agp- dukwa go v -HL -IRR -vtone things, they go, wrappers they tie and go ìrí, òyôo is hesitation ezeni or ezene? svtmg001.296 617.500 619.720 Tenii òtù òtù 1PP.PRO pro hínà hínà TOP part tídùkwà ti- 1PP- agp- dukwa go v -HL -IRR -vtone áyã̀a, a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone ìjéné ì- NC3- nc- jéní festival_song n us now we would go to do, songs oti or otu? svtmg001.297 619.730 621.490 Tenii tíyũ̀u ti- 1PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone íyáyíbá ì- NC3- nc- yáyíbá clothing_k.o. n we would wear iyayiba svtmg001.298 621.490 623.490 Tenii tíyũ̀u ti- 1PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone ádábálá à- NC2- nc- dábálá decorative_bead n tíyã̀a ti- 1PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kékùzè'ũ̀ kà- NC1- nc- kù- NC9- nc- zé'ũ̀ dancing n we would wear beads we would do dancing kékùzèn'ùn is like kúuzè'èn apparently svtmg001.299 623.830 624.490 Tenii kóo? kóo or conj or? svtmg001.300 624.520 626.520 Tenii áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kòsĩ́sú kà- NC1- nc- sĩ́sú festival_activity_k.o. n they would do kosisu Something to do with the rɔɔ'ɔ festival svtmg001.301 626.540 632.860 Tenii kàzzémé kà- NC1- nc- zzémé kazzeme_festival n káayànà ka- AGR1- agv- aya come v -na -PFV -asp -LHL -RLS -vtone áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kósĩ́sú kà- NC1- nc- sĩ́sú festival_activity_k.o. n tíyũ̀u ti- 1PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone írí, ì- NC3- nc- rí thing n tíyũ̀u ti- 1PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone íyáyíbá ì- NC3- nc- yáyíbá clothing_k.o. n tíyũ̀u ti- 1PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone ádábálá à- NC2- nc- dábálá decorative_bead n hóttù hà- AGR2- ag- ttù 1PP.POSS ppro tíyã̀a ti- 1PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kékùzé'ẽ̀ kà- NC1- nc- kù- NC9- nc- zé'ũ̀ dancing n Kazzeme came they would do Kosinsu, we would wear thing, we would wear iyayiba we would wear our beads, we would do dancing ze'e or ze'u? svtmg001.302 632.940 633.310 Tenii tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.303 634.430 635.850 Tenii ǹ ǹ and conj ùkúmbù ù- NC7- nc- kúmbù festival_k.o. n wùyáanà u- AGR7- agv- yaa arrive v -na -VENT -vent -LHL -RLS -vtone when Ukumbu arrived yā iso svtmg001.304 635.900 637.350 Tenii tò, tò OK intj tíyũ̀u ti- 1PP- agp- yũu put v -HL -IRR -vtone ìzénì ì- NC3- nc- zénì cloth n OK, we would wear wrappers svtmg001.305 637.590 638.540 Tenii áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone ùkúmbù ù- NC7- nc- kúmbù festival_k.o. n they would do Ukumbu svtmg001.306 638.590 640.300 Tenii tò, tò OK intj ìvɔ́ ìvɔ́ 2PS.PRO pro lápà lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone ùkúmbù ù- NC7- nc- kúmbù festival_k.o. n sṹ? sṹ question question OK, you know Ukumbu? said to me svtmg001.307 640.050 641.040 Stuart xxx *xxx *** *** ǹlápà m- 1PS- agp- lapa know v -LHL -RLS -vtone ??? I know svtmg001.308 640.910 641.640 Tenii váayà v- 2PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg you didn't come svtmg001.309 642.420 643.350 Tenii váayà v- 2PS- agp- aya come v -LHL -RLS -vtone cé cé NEG neg ùkúmbù ù- NC7- nc- kúmbù festival_k.o. n kóo? kóo or conj you didn't come to Ukumbu? svtmg001.310 643.350 643.900 Stuart á'à á'à no intj no svtmg001.311 643.480 645.280 Tenii áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone cé cé NEG neg ùkúmbù ù- NC7- nc- kúmbù festival_k.o. n ǹ ǹ and conj èví éví 3PS.PRO pro rúhũ̀? rúhũ̀ last_year n didn't they do Ukumbu with him last year? svtmg001.312 645.240 646.120 Mohammed ḿ-m̀ *ḿ-m̀ *** *** no svtmg001.313 645.880 647.100 Tenii á'à á'à no intj àzâa a- 3PP- agp- zaa see v -LHL -RLS -vtone èvì éví 3PS.PRO pro ù'íngò ù- NC7- nc- 'ingo go_home v no, he was found gone svtmg001.314 647.870 649.110 Tenii tò, tò OK intj úkùmbù *úkùmbù *** *** íggìtànà i- 2PS.IRR- agpi- CDup- 2PS- agpl- gita go_back v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone OK, at Ukumbu you should come back svtmg001.315 649.830 650.630 Tenii vâayà v- 2PS- agp- aya come v -HL -IRR -vtone vîndà v- 2PS- agp- inda see v -HL -IRR -vtone to come and see svtmg001.316 651.950 654.720 Stuart àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v yìní, yìní what question a̋ a̋ LOC prep úkúmbù? ù- NC7- nc- kúmbù festival_k.o. n what do they do, at Ukumbu? svtmg001.317 654.590 655.560 Tenii àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v àsákàtû à- NC2- nc- sákàtû dancing_k.o. n they do dancing kind of dancing svtmg001.318 656.200 657.160 Stuart àsìyã́a a- 3PP- agp- si- HAB- asp- yãa do v àsákàtû à- NC2- nc- sákàtû dancing_k.o. n they do dancing svtmg001.319 656.750 657.640 Tenii mm... *mm... *** *** yes svtmg001.320 657.160 658.180 Stuart yìní yìní what question yì? ì- AGR3- ag- ì COP cop what is it? svtmg001.321 658.300 658.940 Tenii àsákàtû à- NC2- nc- sákàtû dancing_k.o. n dancing svtmg001.322 659.210 660.390 Tenii kùzé'ũ̀, kù- NC9- nc- zé'ũ̀ dancing n áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kékùzè'ũ̀ kà- NC1- nc- kù- NC9- nc- zé'ũ̀ dancing n dancing, they do dancing svtmg001.323 660.520 662.420 Stuart ánà? ánà when conj like? svtmg001.324 661.630 674.650 Tenii tirim... *tirim... *** *** tirim... *tirim... *** *** tirim...ǃ *tirim... *** *** degedenke...ǃ *degedenke... *** *** sound fx svtmg001.325 675.340 676.390 Stuart cìkóotò tì- NC6- nc- kóotò drum n tí tì- AGR6- ag- ì COP cop it's the drum svtmg001.326 675.650 677.070 Tenii cìkóotò tì- NC6- nc- kóotò drum n tìlêe tì- AGR6- ag- lêe there loc that's the drum svtmg001.327 676.950 677.730 Stuart cìkóotò tì- NC6- nc- kóotò drum n tí tì- AGR6- ag- ì COP cop it's the drum svtmg001.328 677.520 678.760 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.329 677.830 679.070 Stuart wɔ́mɔ́ wɔ́mɔ́ chief n wúuwùtònò? u- 3PS- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone Does the king come out? svtmg001.330 679.070 679.790 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.331 679.820 680.670 Stuart wúuwùtònò u- 3PS- agp- uto rise v -na -VENT -vent -HL -IRR -vtone he'll come out svtmg001.332 680.170 681.750 Tenii wɔ́mɔ́, wɔ́mɔ́ chief n sée sée unless conj wɔ́mɔ́ wɔ́mɔ́ chief n wûutònò u- 3PS- agp- uto rise v -na -PFV -asp -HL -IRR -vtone the king, he comes out svtmg001.333 681.740 682.830 Stuart wúuhyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- u- FUT- tns- hyãa say v -HL -IRR -vtone yìní? yìní what question what will he say? svtmg001.334 683.370 684.290 Tenii úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kádámá kà- NC1- nc- dámá word n he says a speech svtmg001.335 684.390 686.390 Tenii úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kúpɔ̀ntɔ̀ kù- NC9- nc- pɔntɔ collide v -L -COMPL -ntone úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kúpɔ̀ntɔ̀ kù- NC9- nc- pɔntɔ collide v -L -COMPL -ntone he claps MY hears pɔ̀ntɔ̀ not panta. svtmg001.336 685.720 687.400 Mohammed úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kűuyã́a kű- AGR9.GEN- aggen- ù- NC7- nc- yãa do v jùwáabì... *jùwáabì... *** *** he does a speech juwaabi is Hausa svtmg001.337 686.970 689.170 Tenii úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kúyã̀a kù- NC9- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone jùwáabì... *jùwáabì... *** *** úyã̀a u- 3PS- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone kúyã̀a kù- NC9- nc- yãa do v -L -COMPL -ntone jùwáabì... *jùwáabì... *** *** he does a speech, he does a speech svtmg001.338 689.980 690.670 Tenii vúuwà v- 2PS- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone you heard svtmg001.339 690.020 693.420 Mohammed sáa sáa or conj yìní yìní what question àzá à- NC2- nc- zá person n húuyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- u- FUT- tns- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone ódòonù a- 3PP- agp- doonu sit_down v -HL -IRR -vtone kàlàahíyà kà- NC1- nc- làahíyà well-being n everyone may they live in peace svtmg001.340 692.790 693.960 Tenii ódòonù a- 3PP- agp- doonu sit_down v -HL -IRR -vtone kàlàahíyà kà- NC1- nc- làahíyà well-being n may they live in peace svtmg001.341 693.730 695.730 Yaaki áyã̀a a- 3PP- agp- yãa do v -HL -IRR -vtone cìmé'ĩ̀ tì- NC6- nc- mé'ĩ̀ inside n ti̋kwanca... *ti̋kwanca... *** *** hankali... *hankali... *** *** let them be in peace kwanca hankali Hausa, s.t. like unperturbed svtmg001.342 695.440 696.140 Tenii ée 'ĩ́i yes intj yes svtmg001.343 698.500 700.220 Tenii ìndúu ìndúu here_is pres mángùrù mángùrù mango n vi̋-ùsàmà... *vi̋-ùsàmà... *** *** here's Usama's mango aside svtmg001.344 700.220 701.250 Tenii vi̋zzámpà vi̋- AGR8- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n - - - mpà this dem of this one correction, not Usama's svtmg001.345 701.920 702.770 Tenii vi̋zzámpà vi̋- AGR8- aggen- CDup- NC8- nc- zá person n - - - mpà this dem of this one svtmg001.346 702.570 703.020 Mohammed tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.347 705.240 707.240 Tenii ká'à ká'à now adv now svtmg001.348 705.620 707.290 Mohammed yâuwá... *yâuwá... *** *** xxx *xxx *** *** fine From this point on the timestamps are inaccurate svtmg001.349 707.390 708.190 Stuart tò, tò OK intj tùgwédè ti- 1PP- agp- gwede thank v -LHL -RLS -vtone gẽ̀i gẽ́i much adv OK, thank you very much svtmg001.350 709.190 710.190 Stuart túuwà ti- 1PP- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone kànàbáyì kà- NC1- nc- nàbáyì news n we heard a story svtmg001.351 710.240 711.240 Tenii túuwà ti- 1PP- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone kànàbáyì? kà- NC1- nc- nàbáyì news n we heard a story? svtmg001.352 712.190 713.190 Stuart túuwà ti- 1PP- agp- uwa feel v -LHL -RLS -vtone kànàbáyì kà- NC1- nc- nàbáyì news n we heard a story svtmg001.353 714.240 715.240 Tenii tò tò OK intj OK svtmg001.354 716.240 717.240 Tenii tò, tò OK intj ǹgwédè m- 1PS- agp- gwede thank v -LHL -RLS -vtone OK, thank you svtmg001.355 718.240 719.240 Tenii ámú àmù 1PS.PRO pro ǹgwédè m- 1PS- agp- gwede thank v -LHL -RLS -vtone me I thank you svtmg001.356 719.850 720.850 Stuart ámú àmù 1PS.PRO pro bésì vésì too adv ǹgwédè m- 1PS- agp- gwede thank v -LHL -RLS -vtone me I thank you ../audio/svtmg001.mp3 audio/x-wav file:///F:/Video/archive/svtmg001.avi file:///F:/Video/archive/svtmg001.avi video/*